人工照明对夜间大鳞翅目(鳞翅目:大异角目)群落的影响

Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Acta Silvatica et Lignaria Hungarica Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI:10.1515/aslh-2017-0003
Edit Nagy Pintérné, Zoltán Pödör
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引用次数: 2

摘要

摘要/ Abstract摘要:本研究调查了索普龙市公共区域的光源和照明环境对大鳞翅目蛾群落组成的影响。2012-2013年夏季在半自然、过渡和城市三种不同照明环境中使用三种不同光源的捕光器60次,2014年春季和秋季在半自然区使用20次。在头两年,我们评估了个体的数量;在第三年,我们评估了物种的数量。前2年半自然区高压钠灯捕获夜间鳞翅目最多(2569只),过渡区和城区混合高压钠灯捕获最多(1098只);根据前两年的平均人数,我们比较了地点和光源。在采集标本的平均数量方面,两种光源和两个地点之间出现了显著差异。当我们完成物种多样性指数时,我们确定春季紧凑荧光灯和秋季高压钠灯的值最大。
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The Effect of Artificial Lights on Nocturnal Macrolepidoptera (Lepidoptera: Macroheterocera) Communities
Abstract We examined the light sources and illuminated environments in Sopron’s public areas and studied the impact they had on the composition of macrolepidopteran moth communities. We employed light traps with three different light sources in three differently illuminated environments (seminatural, transitional, urban) on 60 occasions during the summer period of 2012-2013 and 20 times in the seminatural area in the spring and autumn of 2014. In the first two years, we evaluated the number of individuals; in year three, we evaluated the number of species. In the first two years, the high-pressure sodium light in the seminatural site trapped the largest number of nocturnal lepidopteran specimens (2,569), while the mixed HMLI light trapped the most individuals in the transitional (1,098) and urban (822) areas. Based on the average number of individuals the first two years, we compared the locations and light sources. In terms of average number of specimens collected, significant differences emerged between two light sources and two locations. When we completed the species diversity index, we determined the compact fluorescent tube in spring and the high-pressure sodium light in the autumn showed the greatest values.
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来源期刊
Acta Silvatica et Lignaria Hungarica
Acta Silvatica et Lignaria Hungarica Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Forestry
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
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0
审稿时长
12 weeks
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