swcnts和swcnts - ni的力学拉伸行为模拟

H. Liao, F. Zhu, Sheng Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

将一维单原子链沿轴向放置在单壁碳纳米管(SWCNT)的中心,通过分子动力学模拟,可以得到单壁碳纳米管的应力-应变曲线。在0K温度下,一维单原子链结构的单碳纳米管的极限应力高于不含一维单原子链结构的单碳纳米管,而在300K温度下则相反。对于单原子链碳纳米管的断裂,可以观察到没有单原子链的碳纳米管比修饰的碳纳米管更容易断裂。由于热波动和金属原子的干扰,swcnts的破裂发生在变形位置。随着温度的升高,含或不含Ni原子的swcnts都更容易发生断裂。最后,为了研究增加原子链对swcnts力学性能的影响,也采用多原子链结构进行了相同的模拟。
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Mechanical stretching behavior simulation of SWCNT and SWCNT-Ni
When one-dimensional single atom chain was placed at the center of single wall carbon nano-tube (SWCNT) along the axis, and using the molecular dynamics simulation, the mechanical strength of a single-walled could be obtained in terms of the stress-strain curve. At this temperature of 0K, the ultimate stress of a SWCNT with one-dimensional single atom chain was higher than that of a SWCNT without this chain structure, and the result was reverse at 300K. With regard to the rupture of SWCNT, it can be observed that the SWCNT without single atom chain yielded more easily than the decorated SWCNT. The rupture of SWCNT was initiated at the location of distortion, which was introduced by thermal fluctuation and the interference of metal atoms. With the temperature rising, the SWCNT with or without atom Ni will be more likely to fracture. At last, for investigating the influence of increasing atom chains on the mechanical properties of the SWCNT, multi atom chains structure was also used in implementing the same simulation.
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