腐蚀管理,超大型油田高压黑色双峰PE100 HDPE尾管现场试验结果为高压注水管线内部腐蚀管理提供了创新策略

Abby Kalio Amabipi, M. Salem, S. P. Grandhe, Tijender Kumar Gupta, M. Awah, J. Schell, T. Compton, N. Herbig
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在ADNOC超大型陆上油田中,高压注水管线内部腐蚀是一个非常严重的问题。该问题导致油管频繁泄漏和注水管线中断,由于无法满足注水量要求,对油气生产产生不利影响。本文阐述了HDPE尾管技术在缓解注水管线内部腐蚀问题方面的成功、经济、创新的应用策略。一些石化公司的创新中心现在已经提供了“BIMODAL PE100聚乙烯”材料,这种材料适用于高压管道,并且能够在大斜度流管道的表面划伤情况下提供额外的灵活性和安全性。本文详细介绍了HDPE材料的制备、安装、密集监测方案、3km管道技术验证的结果和完整性挑战。在通过拉拔机将HDPE尾管拉入流水线之前,滚压机将HDPE尾管的外径减小了7%,一段时间后,HDPE尾管的外径会膨胀回最大尺寸,与流水线紧密贴合。现场试验于2011年6月开始,实际安装在两周内完成。从2011年到2017年,对班轮状况进行了监测。采用HDPE尾管保护的管线段至今仍在良好的条件下运行,没有任何腐蚀迹象。这是一项技术突破,消除了内部腐蚀威胁,同时在化学处理方案中节省了大量运营成本,因为无需使用化学物质。该技术目前正处于ADNOC超大型陆上油田的实施阶段。论文详细阐述了该技术为公司带来的附加值和可能的应用领域,以获得最大的效益。最后,该技术对内部腐蚀管理过程有明显的影响,保证了适当的流线长寿命创新设计策略,并为传统的流线设计提供了替代方案。
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Corrosion Management, Field Trial Results of High Pressure Black Bimodal PE100 HDPE Liner in a Super Gigantic Field Provides Innovative Strategy for High Pressure Water Injection Flow Line Internal Corrosion Management
Internal corrosion in high pressure water injection flow lines is a very serious problem in the ADNOC super gigantic onshore fields. This issue has resulted in frequent pipe leaks and water injection flow lines outage which adversely affected oil and gas production due to failure in meeting the required water injection. This paper illustrates successful cost efficient innovative application strategy of the HDPE Liner technology in mitigating internal corrosion problems in water injection flow lines. Innovation centers of some petrochemical companies have now made available "BIMODAL PE100 POLYETHYLENE" materials which are suited for high pressure pipes and able to provide extra flexibility and safety in case of surface scratches in highly deviated flow lines. This paper presents the detailed preparation of the HDPE material, installation, intensive monitoring program, results and integrity challenges of the technology validation in 3km pipeline. A rolling machine reduced the OD of HDPE liner by 7% before drawing into the flow line by a pulling machine, the HDPE OD expands back to full size to give a tight fit in the flow line after sometime. The field trial was initiated in June of 2011 and actual installation completed in two weeks. The Liner conditions were monitored from 2011 through 2017. The flow line section protected with HDPE liner still operates in excellent conditions without any sign of corrosion up till date. This is a technology break through that eliminated internal corrosion threats with huge Opex savings in chemical treatment programs as no chemicals were applied. This Technology is now at the implementation stage in the ADNOC super gigantic onshore field. The paper elaborate on the value added to the company and possible areas of application of the technology for maximum benefits. Finally, this technology has clear impact on the internal corrosion management process that guarantees proper flow line long-life innovative design strategy and provides alternative solutions to conventional flow line designs.
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