越南的土地所有权和可持续农业实践

IF 7.6 1区 经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS Review of Economics and Statistics Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI:10.1515/roe-2022-0071
M. Nguyen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要本研究量化了越南土地所有权对采用可持续农业实践(SAPs)的不太显著但重要的影响。利用土地所有权状况在地块内的变化,我们发现土地所有权与sap的实施呈正相关。具体来说,获得正式的土地所有权使越南农村家庭投资水土保持、采用作物轮作和休耕的可能性分别提高了6.58、3.65和1.97个百分点。与样本平均值相比,这些估价值分别增加了8.7、20.9和2% %。考虑到传统农业对农业系统造成的巨大压力,提高sap的采用可以改善粮食安全和减轻饥饿。我们的研究结果还表明,通过土地所有权加强土地产权可以帮助我们实现可持续发展目标。该研究呼吁加大政策力度,确保所有农田都获得正式的土地使用证。
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Land Titling and Sustainable Agricultural Practices in Vietnam
Abstract This study quantifies the less salient yet important impacts of land titling on the adoption of sustainable agricultural practices (SAPs) in the context of Vietnam. Exploiting the within-plot variation in titling status, we find that land titling is positively associated with the implementation of SAPs. Specifically, being given formal titles to land makes Vietnamese rural households 6.58, 3.65, and 1.97 percentage points more likely to invest in soil-water conservation, adopt crop rotation, and leave the land fallow, respectively. These estimates represent increases of 8.7, 20.9, and 2 % compared to the sample averages, respectively. Given the substantial stress on the agricultural system generated by conventional farming, raising the adoption of SAPs could improve food security and alleviate hunger. Our findings also imply that strengthening land property rights through land titling can help us achieve sustainable development goals. The study calls for intensified policy efforts to make sure that formal land use certificates are issued for all farmlands.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
175
期刊介绍: The Review of Economics and Statistics is a 100-year-old general journal of applied (especially quantitative) economics. Edited at the Harvard Kennedy School, the Review has published some of the most important articles in empirical economics.
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