用蒙特梭利方法给那个时代的孩子们灌输数字理论概念

Dyah Ayu Sulistyaning Cipta
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引用次数: 5

摘要

给幼儿园学生上数数课通常被认为是禁忌。有些人认为不应该给不到七岁的孩子上数数课。小学入学考试中出现的数字题引发了长期争论。幼儿园的学生真的不允许学算术课吗?本研究的目的是介绍蒙台梭利教学法,这是一种可行的方法来教授幼儿园学生的计数概念。本研究是对TK a Putera Zaman学生进行定性描述性研究。本研究从观察和访谈开始,然后将蒙台梭利教学法应用于课堂上的教师学习。该研究结果与玛丽亚·蒙台梭利的观点一致,即幼儿到6岁是吸收思维的阶段,孩子的大脑会不断变化,迅速生长,并对新的刺激开放,因此幼儿园A班的学生已经学会了数数。向幼儿园A Putera Zaman学生灌输数数概念的一些步骤可以通过以下几个传递步骤来完成:(1)数量1 - 10的介绍,(2)什么是零,(3)数字与数量0 - 10的匹配,(4)1 - 10的关系,(5)基本求和运算,(8)基本约简运算。用蒙台梭利方法培养砍砍概念的结果是,学生可以运用基于推理的数学,而不仅仅是没有逻辑的计数。关键词:蒙台梭利,概念,整数,幼儿园计数
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Penerapan Pendekatan Montessori untuk Menanamkan Pemahaman Konsep Bilangan Cacah pada Siswa TK Putera Zaman Malang
Abstract Teaching counting lessons to kindergarten students is often considered taboo. Some people assume that should not teach counting lessons to children who have not even reached the age of seven years. A long debate arose due to an elementary school admission test that contained numerical questions. Is it true that kindergarten students are not allowed to learn numeracy lesson? The purpose of this study is to introduce a montessori approach, a feasible approach used to teach the concept of counting in kindergarten students. This research is a qualitative descriptive research conducted on TK A Putera Zaman students. The research begins with the conduct of obeservasi and interview, then proceed with applying montessori approach in learning done with teacher in class. The results of the research with the stand on the opinion of Maria Montessori that the early age to the age of six years is the phase Absorbent Minds, the child's brain will continue to change, grow rapidly, and open to new stimuli, so kindergarten A students have learned to count. Some steps to embed the concept of counting to the students of Kindergarten A Putera Zaman can be done with the following delivery steps: (1) Introduction to quantity 1 - 10, (2) What is zero, (3) Matching numbers with quantity 0 - 10, (4) Relation of 1 – 10, (5) Basic sum operation, and (8) Basic reduction operation. The result of cultivating the concept of chopping with montessori approach is that students can use mathematics based on reasoning, not just counting without logic. Keywords: montessori, concept, whole number, counting atkindergarten
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