患者安全风险评估与风险管理:对印度医院的回顾

Gaurav Sharma, S. Awasthi, Anuj Dixit, Garima Sharma
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引用次数: 9

摘要

本文旨在讨论印度目前的医疗保健系统所表达的关键需求,以及如何提供更好的医疗设施和稀释由医院管理不当引起的用药错误。与药物有关的不良事件的发生是由于印度的基础设施不完善、病人不满意就会体罚、医生罢工和只为财富工作、微不足道的经济援助以及政府医院缺乏基本设施。政府应减少意识、问责、能力和行动方面的障碍,使其成为政府组织中患者安全的加速器。医生、护士和药剂师确实是快速采用安全实践的关键因素。应使用各种方法,如技术医疗发生、计算机化提供者订单输入和电子健康记录。虽然患者安全被认为是卫生系统中的一个严重问题,但迫切需要制定和实施预防和早期发现错误的战略。
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Patient safety risk assessment and risk management: A review on Indian hospitals
This paper is intended to discuss a critical need expressed by present healthcare system of India, and how to provide a better health facility and diluting the medication errors caused by inappropriate management of the hospitals. Adverse events related to medication occur due to pathetic infrastructures, corporal punishment by the patient if unsatisfied, doctors on strike and working only for riches, trivial financial aid, and lack of basic amenities in the government-run hospitals of India. Government should reduce the barriers of awareness, accountability, ability, and action into accelerators of patient safety in the government organizations. Physicians, nurses, and pharmacists are truly the critical ingredient to rapid safety practice adoption. Various approaches like Technological Iatrogenesis, Computerized Provider Order Entry, and Electronic Health Record should be used. Although patient safety is recognized as a serious issue in health system, there is an urgent need for development and implementation of strategies for prevention and early detection of errors.
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