阴茎假体治疗勃起功能障碍:13年的案例研究

Luis Sepúlveda , Ana Meireles , Pedro Moreira , Henrique Dinis , Vera Marques , Francisco Rolo , Alfredo Mota
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摘要

前言与目的阴茎假体植入术是一种常见的、成熟的治疗顽固性勃起功能障碍的方法。虽然比其他一些目前可用的治疗更具侵入性,但PP手术具有患者满意率高的优点。本研究的目的是评估25例在科英布拉大学医院(CHUC)接受治疗的PP植入后的手术效果和患者满意度。材料与方法我们评估了2000年11月至2013年11月期间25例接受PP、充气和半刚性植入的勃起功能障碍患者。这些信息是从医疗记录和电话访谈中获得的,包括临床严重程度、合并症、病因、PP类型、手术并发症、再干预需求和患者满意度。结果88%的患者有严重ED,主要病因为:多因素(46.4%)、动脉粥样硬化(24%)和神经系统(16%)。大多数植入装置为充气假体(84%)。80%的病例无并发症报告;再干预率为20%。满意/非常满意的患者比例很高(65%)。讨论/结论对于药物治疗失败的患者,pp手术仍然是恢复勃起功能的一个很好的选择。尽管具有侵入性,但PP的实施已被证明与低并发症率和高患者满意度相关。
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Próteses penianas no tratamento da disfunção erétil: a casuística de 13 anos

Introduction and Objectives

Penile prosthesis implantation is a common, well‐established treatment for correcting medical refractory erectile dysfunction. Although more invasive than some of the other currently available therapies, PP surgery has the advantages of high patient satisfaction rates. The aim of this study was to evaluate the surgical results and patient satisfaction after implantation of PP in 25 patients treated at the University Hospital of Coimbra (CHUC).

Material and Methods

We evaluated 25 patients with erectile dysfunction who underwent implantation of PP, inflatable and semi‐rigid, between November 2000 and November 2013. The information was obtained from medical records and telephone interviews and encompassed clinical severity, comorbidity, etiology, PP type, surgical complications, need for reintervention and degree of patient satisfaction.

Results

88% of patients had severe ED. The main etiologies reported were: multifactorial (46.4%), atherogenic (24%) and neurologic (16%). Most devices implanted were inflatable prostheses (84%). In 80% of the cases there were no complications reported; the rate of re‐intervention was 20%. There were a high percentage of satisfied / very satisfied patients (65%).

Discussion/Conclusion

PP surgery remains an excellent alternative in restoring erectile function in patients whose medical therapies have failed. Despite its invasive nature, the implementation of PP has proven to be associated with a low rate of complications and a high degree of patient satisfaction.

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