体现物理:利用舞蹈资源学习和参与STEM

IF 3 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Journal of the Learning Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.1080/10508406.2021.2023543
F. Solomon, Dionne Champion, Mariah Steele, Tracey Wright
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引用次数: 8

摘要

物理学通常被认为是无实体的,使学习者没有机会利用他们的身体作为制造意义的资源。由于忽视了身体、种族和文化的问题,这些框架限制了包括黑人女孩在内的许多人接触物理的机会,她们很难接触到物理。研究黑人女孩在物理学习环境中所处的、具体的文化实践,为物理探索提供了一个窗口,并阐明了与文化相关的物理教学法的可能性。方法对舞蹈和舞蹈制作实践与物理内容相结合的合作活动中青少年的动作和互动视频进行微观民族志分析。我们的研究结果表明:(1)舞蹈为物理研究提供了一个具体的镜头;(2)将动作定位为探究,使舞者能够获得扩展的词汇来进行意义建构;(3)舞蹈提供了引入社会和文化资源的机会,这些资源是知识的重要来源。本文通过重新引入身体、运动和具体互动作为学习和参与的资源,扩展了知识基金的观点,并提供了一个扩展的物理意义构建的观点,其中包括文化具体资源和前景黑人女孩,她们的声音和经历经常被排除在学习研究之外。
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Embodied physics: Utilizing dance resources for learning and engagement in STEM
ABSTRACT Background Physics is often presented as disembodied, separating learners from opportunities to utilize their bodies as sense-making resources. By ignoring issues of body, ethnicity and culture, these framings limit access to physics for many, including Black girls, who struggle to gain access to physics. Studying the situated, embodied cultural practices of Black girls in physics learning environments provides a window into the range of resources available for physics exploration and illuminates possibilities for culturally relevant physics pedagogies. Methods We engaged in micro-ethnographic analysis of video of youth actions and interactions during collaborative activities that combined dance and dance-making practices with physics content. Findings Our findings show how (1) dance offered an embodied lens for physics investigation; (2) positioning movement as inquiry gave dancers access to an expanded vocabulary for sense-making; and (3) dance provided opportunities to bring in social and cultural resources as critical funds of knowledge. Contributions This article expands the view of funds of knowledge by reintroducing the body, movement, and embodied interaction as resources for learning and engagement and offers an expanded view of physics sense-making that includes cultural embodied resources and foregrounds Black girls, whose voices and experiences are often left out of learning research.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
10.70
自引率
5.30%
发文量
17
期刊介绍: Journal of the Learning Sciences (JLS) is one of the two official journals of the International Society of the Learning Sciences ( www.isls.org). JLS provides a multidisciplinary forum for research on education and learning that informs theories of how people learn and the design of learning environments. It publishes research that elucidates processes of learning, and the ways in which technologies, instructional practices, and learning environments can be designed to support learning in different contexts. JLS articles draw on theoretical frameworks from such diverse fields as cognitive science, sociocultural theory, educational psychology, computer science, and anthropology. Submissions are not limited to any particular research method, but must be based on rigorous analyses that present new insights into how people learn and/or how learning can be supported and enhanced. Successful submissions should position their argument within extant literature in the learning sciences. They should reflect the core practices and foci that have defined the learning sciences as a field: privileging design in methodology and pedagogy; emphasizing interdisciplinarity and methodological innovation; grounding research in real-world contexts; answering questions about learning process and mechanism, alongside outcomes; pursuing technological and pedagogical innovation; and maintaining a strong connection between research and practice.
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