High-resolution neural depth probe with integrated 460 NM light emitting diode for optogenetic applications

We report on the design, assembly, and optical as well as thermal characterization of a polymer-based optrode with an integrated light source for applications in optogenetics. The novel probe allows to optically stimulate neural brain tissue in deeper brain regions and to simultaneously record brain activity using integrated macroelectrodes and microelectrodes. The optrode is based on a cylindrical polyimide (PI) probe carrying the electrodes and their respective wiring. A bare light emitting diode (LED) chip is integrated within this cylinder and electrically interconnected through a separate PI-based ribbon cable.