印度水稻集约化制度现状及大规模推广需克服的制约因素

Alapati Satyanarayana -, Sai Mohan Bollineni
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引用次数: 0

摘要

水稻集约化系统具有大规模推广的巨大潜力。然而,由于政策和适当的建议,它并没有在印度大规模传播。需要采取适当的措施进一步提高全国所有州的SRI。本文简要介绍了SRI工作的启动(示范和研究),SRI的基本原则,采用SRI的优势和初步经验,特别是在安得拉邦。尽管非政府组织和其他组织参与了SRI的推广,但缺乏专门采用SRI原则的技能开发阻碍了大规模的采用。有必要通过适当的技能发展和适当的计划,重新审视全国范围内的SRI推广,并与正在进行的计划相结合,将SRI纳入国家农业的主流
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Current Status of the System of Rice Intensification in India and Constraints to Overcome for Large-Scale Adoptio
System of rice Intensification (SRI) has the great potential to be promoted in large scale. However, with the policies and suitable recommendation, it did not spread to large scale in India. Suitable measures are required further upscaling the SRI in all the states of the country. The paper gives brief account of the initiation of SRI work (demonstrations and research), basic principles of SRI, advantages and initial experiences of the SRI adoption especially in Andhra Pradesh. The lack of skill development specially to adopt SRI principles hindered the large scale adoption even though NGO’s and other organisations involved in promotion of SRI. There is need to relook the SRI promotion across the country with proper skill development and suitable programme and integrating with ongoing programmes and mainstreaming the SRI in National Agriculture
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