巴比伦省细叶螨(鞘翅目:球虫科)对螨类和斑点荨叶螨(螨目:叶螨科)的生物学和生态学研究

Yousif Dakhel Rashid, H. Dawood
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摘要

本研究在室内研究了不同温度、湿度对以荨麻叶螨为食的捕食者gilvifrons生活和环境的影响。研究表明,在20、25、30、35℃温度下,捕食者的平均寿命分别为(23.00、17.00、12.00、10.00)d,雌虫平均产卵量分别为(126.6、180.0、225.0、106.6)个。结果表明,30℃时雌蜂产卵平均高(225.0),35℃时产卵平均低(106.6),20℃时产卵平均高(80)天,日平均产卵1.5天,35℃时产卵平均低(34.3)天,日平均产卵3.1天。结果表明:在20℃条件下,放样前和放样后平均放样期分别达到8.6、25 d,在35℃条件下平均放样期分别达到2.3、5.6 d。
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Biological and Ecologiacl Studies of Pradator Stethorus Gilvifrons (Mulsant((Coleopter:Coccinellidae) on Mites Tow Spotes Tetranychus Urticae (Koch) (Acari:Tetranychidae) in Province of Babylon
This study was conducted in the lab to find out effect of different temperature degree and humidity on life and environment of predator Stethorus gilvifrons which feeding on mites (tow spotes) Tetranychus urticae. The study showed that the predator has three ecdison which represent four larva stagest the temperature degree wide effected on the predator life the average life are ( 23.00 , 17.00 , 12.00 and 10.00) day and the average of eggs for female are ( 126.6 , 180.0 , 225.0 and 106.6) egg at 20 , 25 , 30 , 35c° respectively. The results showed that females at 30c° lay out high average at eggs (225.0) while lay out less average at 35c° ( 106.6) the high average of period lay out eggs at 20c° represented 80 day at daily average lay out egg (1.5) day while raged (34.3) day at 35c° at average daily lay at egg reached (3.1) day. The results showed that high average pre period and after lay out reached 8.6, 25 day respectively at 20c° wile reached lay average at 2.3, 5.6 day at 35c° respectively.
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