LaBr3(Ce)闪烁体硅光电倍增管低能伽玛射线探测性能研究

K. Huseynzada, A. Mammadli, K. Isayev, J. Naghiyev, M. Holik, V. Tryshyn, S. Lyubchyk, D. Pekur
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引用次数: 0

摘要

闪烁体和硅光电倍增管(SiPM)领域的最新进展使得能够探测低能量X射线和伽马射线源的新型闪烁探测器得以发展,这些探测器广泛应用于医学,安全和工业。这种闪烁探测器结构紧凑,对磁场不敏感,工作电压低,可在室温下工作。SiPM的这些优点被认为解决了目前医学和工业中闪烁探测器面临的主要问题。低能电磁辐射探测器的研制是当前研究的热点。基于细硅酸镥、LaBr3(Ce)、NaI和硅雪崩光电倍增管的闪烁探测器为X射线和伽马射线探测提供了巨大的潜力。本文以177Lu和133Ba同位素为伽马射线源,利用LaBr3(Ce)闪烁体(15×15×30 mm),演示了一种新型微像素雪崩光电二极管(MAPD)阵列(16 (4×4)元素- 15×15 cm)的伽马射线探测性能。
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Study of low-energy gamma-ray detection performance of silicon photomultiplier with LaBr3(Ce) scintillator
Recent progress in the field of scintillators and silicon photomultipliers (SiPM) has allowed development of new scintillation detectors capable of detecting low-energy X- and gamma-ray sources that are widely used in medicine, security and industry. Such scintillation detectors are compact, insensitive to magnetic fields, have low operation voltages and are functional at room temperature. These advantages of SiPM are considered to solve the main problems facing scintillation detectors in medicine and industry today. Development of detectors of low-energy electromagnetic radiation is relevant now. Scintillation detectors based on lutetium fine silicate, LaBr3(Ce), NaI and silicon avalanche photomultipliers offer a great potential for use for X- and gamma-ray detection. The present work demonstrates the gamma-ray detection performance of a new micropixel avalanche photodiode (MAPD) array (16 (4×4) elements – 15×15 cm) with a LaBr3(Ce) scintillator (15×15×30 mm) using 177Lu and 133Ba isotopes as the gamma-ray sources.
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