机器与想象的生与死:在东方火车上的对话

Leandro Rodriguez Medina, Hyungsub Choi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这些短文是对《东方周刊》封面图片能让我们走多远的一次实验。我们将STS与不同的学科联系在一起,并在地球的两端工作,我们很高兴地邀请到两位east STS编辑——在韩国工作的优秀技术历史学家Hyungsub Choi和墨西哥Tapuya前主编Leandro Rodriguez Medina。拉丁美洲的《科学、技术和社会》——反映了他们与三个以火车为主题的东方封面的相遇——这是19世纪和20世纪进步和现代性的标志性存在。莱安德罗并不知道栗山重越写得很漂亮的《封面与沟通的诗学》中提到了他文章中提到的三个中的两个,他选择的封面与他在阿根廷一个铁路员工家庭的经历产生共鸣,并试图理解它们为非欧洲人带来的文化信息。与Leandro对这些现代/西方机器的批判性审视一样,Hyungsub的反思是一种文化导向的反思:“我们所说的‘东亚技术’是什么意思?”在他的文章中,Hyungsub的观察很好地呼应了“在东亚制造现代性”的承诺:日常生活的技术,19 - 21世纪”项目,这是一个以香港为基础的跨国合作项目,旨在追踪该地区的技术进程和现代性,推进“技术及其知识、实践和人工制品研究的新方法策略,这些策略将东亚定义为一个具有流动边界的地区”(Hirsh, Leung和Nakayama 2019: 507)。正如读者将会看到的,这两篇文章并不是独立的;相反,通过东方的诗学,技术如何使STS既现代又传统,全球化又乡土化,意识形态又实用,它们共同实现了一种和谐。
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The Life and Death of Machines and Imaginaries: Conversations on Trains on EASTS Covers
These short essays are an experiment in quite how far EASTS ’ cover images can take us. Af fi liating STS with different disciplines, and working on opposite sides of the globe, we are delighted to have two EASTS editors — Hyungsub Choi, an excellent historian of technology working in Korea, and Leandro Rodriguez Medina, the former editor-in- chief of Mexico-based Tapuya: Latin American Science, Technology and Society — re fl ecting on their encounters with three EASTS covers that feature trains — an iconic presence of progress and modernity in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Without knowing that Shigehisa Kuriyama ’ s beautifully written “ Covers and the Poetics of Communication ” featured two of the three mentioned in his essay, Leandro chooses covers that resonate with his experiences in a railway-employee family in Argentina and tries to make sense of the cultural messages they carry for non-Europeans. Sharing Leandro ’ s critical examination of these modern/Western machines, Hyungsub ’ s re fl ection is a culturally-oriented one: “ What do we mean by ‘ East Asian technology ’ ? ” As his essay goes, Hyungsub ’ s observation nicely echoes the promises of “ Making Modernity in East Asia: Technologies of Everyday Life, 19th – 21st Centuries ” project, a Hong Kong based, transnational collaboration that aims to trace technological processes and modernity in this region, advancing “ new methodological strategies into the study of technology and its knowledge, practice, and artifacts that de fi ne and rede fi ne East Asia as a region with fl uid boundaries ” (Hirsh, Leung and Nakayama 2019: 507). As readers will see, the two essays here do not stand alone; instead, via the poetics of EASTS covers on how technology has made STS both modern and traditional, global and vernacular, ideological and practi- cal, together they achieve a recondita armonia.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
12.50%
发文量
44
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