Wafia Boukhedena, Samir Deghboudj, M. Benahmed, H. Laouer
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The adsorption of the inhibitor on the steel surface, follow Langmuir isotherm and its mode was found to be physical adsorption. Thermodynamic parameter (ΔG°ads) and activation parameters (Ea, ΔHa and ΔSa) were calculated to investigate the mechanism of inhibition. Obtained data were analyzed by suggesting two mathematical models based on linear and quadratic regressions, which takes into account the effect of concentration and temperature upon the inhibition efficiency. Experimental data were in good agreement with those predicted by both models.\n \nResumen. Se investigó un nuevo extracto butanólico de Ephedra major (denominado EBEM) como inhibidor de la corrosión del acero al carbono en una solución de ácido clorhídrico HCl 1 M. La investigación se llevó a cabo mediante métodos de pérdida de peso, espectroscopia de impedancia electroquímica (EIS), mediciones de polarización de Tafel, espectroscopia infrarroja por transformación de Fourier (FT-IR) y microscopía electrónica de barrido (SEM). Se investigó el efecto de la temperatura en el comportamiento de la corrosión del acero en HCl con la adición del inhibidor en el rango de temperaturas de 20-60°C. Se observó que la eficacia de la inhibición aumentó con el incremento de la concentración del extracto EBEM y disminuye con el aumento de la temperatura. Las curvas de Tafel han revelado que el EBEM posee los índices de un inhibidor mixto. La adsorción del inhibidor en la superficie del acero sigue la isoterma de Langmuir y su modo se encontró que era de adsorción física. Se calcularon los parámetros termodinámicos (ΔG°ads) y de activación (Ea, ΔHa y ΔSa) para investigar el mecanismo de inhibición. Los datos obtenidos se analizaron proponiendo dos modelos matemáticos basados en regresiones lineales y cuadráticas, que tienen en cuenta el efecto de la concentración y la temperatura sobre la eficacia de la inhibición. Los datos experimentales coincidieron con los predichos por ambos modelos.","PeriodicalId":17377,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Mexican Chemical Society","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2022-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Experimental Study and Modeling of the Corrosion Inhibition of Mild Steel in 1M Hcl with Novel Friendly Butanolic Extract of Ephedra Major\",\"authors\":\"Wafia Boukhedena, Samir Deghboudj, M. Benahmed, H. Laouer\",\"doi\":\"10.29356/jmcs.v66i2.1630\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Abstract. A novel Butanolic extract of Ephedra major (denoted EBEM) was investigated as corrosion inhibitor for mild steel in 1 M hydrochloric acid solution. The investigation was carried out using weight loss, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), Tafel polarization measurements, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) methods. The effect of temperature on the corrosion behavior of steel in HCl with the addition of the inhibitor was investigated in the temperature range 20-60°C. The inhibition efficiency was observed to increase with increasing concentration of the extract EBEM and deceased with increasing the temperature. Tafel curves have revealed that the EBEM possesses the indices of a mixed inhibitor. The adsorption of the inhibitor on the steel surface, follow Langmuir isotherm and its mode was found to be physical adsorption. Thermodynamic parameter (ΔG°ads) and activation parameters (Ea, ΔHa and ΔSa) were calculated to investigate the mechanism of inhibition. Obtained data were analyzed by suggesting two mathematical models based on linear and quadratic regressions, which takes into account the effect of concentration and temperature upon the inhibition efficiency. Experimental data were in good agreement with those predicted by both models.\\n \\nResumen. Se investigó un nuevo extracto butanólico de Ephedra major (denominado EBEM) como inhibidor de la corrosión del acero al carbono en una solución de ácido clorhídrico HCl 1 M. La investigación se llevó a cabo mediante métodos de pérdida de peso, espectroscopia de impedancia electroquímica (EIS), mediciones de polarización de Tafel, espectroscopia infrarroja por transformación de Fourier (FT-IR) y microscopía electrónica de barrido (SEM). Se investigó el efecto de la temperatura en el comportamiento de la corrosión del acero en HCl con la adición del inhibidor en el rango de temperaturas de 20-60°C. Se observó que la eficacia de la inhibición aumentó con el incremento de la concentración del extracto EBEM y disminuye con el aumento de la temperatura. Las curvas de Tafel han revelado que el EBEM posee los índices de un inhibidor mixto. La adsorción del inhibidor en la superficie del acero sigue la isoterma de Langmuir y su modo se encontró que era de adsorción física. Se calcularon los parámetros termodinámicos (ΔG°ads) y de activación (Ea, ΔHa y ΔSa) para investigar el mecanismo de inhibición. Los datos obtenidos se analizaron proponiendo dos modelos matemáticos basados en regresiones lineales y cuadráticas, que tienen en cuenta el efecto de la concentración y la temperatura sobre la eficacia de la inhibición. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
摘要研究了一种新型麻黄丁醇提取物(EBEM)在1 M盐酸溶液中作为低碳钢的缓蚀剂。采用失重、电化学阻抗谱(EIS)、Tafel极化测量、傅里叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)等方法进行了研究。在20 ~ 60℃的温度范围内,研究了加入缓蚀剂后,温度对钢在HCl中的腐蚀行为的影响。抑菌效果随提取物浓度的增加而增加,随温度的升高而降低。Tafel曲线显示EBEM具有混合抑制剂的指标。缓蚀剂在钢表面的吸附遵循Langmuir等温线,其吸附模式为物理吸附。计算热力学参数(ΔG°ads)和活化参数(Ea, ΔHa和ΔSa)来研究抑制机理。对得到的数据进行分析,提出了考虑浓度和温度对缓蚀效果影响的线性和二次回归数学模型。实验数据与两种模型的预测结果吻合较好。Resumen。Se investigo联合国新extracto butanolico de麻黄主要(denominado EBEM)科莫inhibidor de la腐蚀del acero al carbono en una solucion de是一clorhidrico HCl 1 m . la investigacion Se llevo卡波mediante metodos de还是比索,espectroscopia de impedancia electroquimica (EIS), mediciones de polarizacion德塔费尔espectroscopia infrarroja为什么transformacion•德•傅里叶(红外光谱)y microscopia电子乐德barrido (SEM)。在温度为20-60℃的温度下,在温度为20-60℃的温度下,在温度为corrosión℃的温度下,在温度为corrosión℃的温度下,在温度为corrosión℃的温度下,在温度为corrosión℃的温度下,在温度为corrosión℃的温度下,在温度为corrosión℃的温度下,在温度为adición℃的温度下。通过对温度的分解,我们可以得到observó que la efficacia de la inhibición aumentó con el incremento de la concentración del extract to EBEM。Las curas de Tafel和revelado que el EBEM posee los índices de uninhibitor混合物。La adsorción del inhibitor en La surfaces del acero sigla isoterma de Langmuir y su modo se encontró que era de adsorción física。Se calcularon los parámetros termodinámicos (ΔG°ads) y de activación (Ea, ΔHa y ΔSa) para investigar el mecismo de inhibición。数据分析的结果是:模型分析的结果是matemáticos,线性回归的结果是cuadráticas;温度分析的结果是concentración,线性回归的结果是inhibición。实验数据的缺失与ambos模型的缺失预测相吻合。
Experimental Study and Modeling of the Corrosion Inhibition of Mild Steel in 1M Hcl with Novel Friendly Butanolic Extract of Ephedra Major
Abstract. A novel Butanolic extract of Ephedra major (denoted EBEM) was investigated as corrosion inhibitor for mild steel in 1 M hydrochloric acid solution. The investigation was carried out using weight loss, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), Tafel polarization measurements, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) methods. The effect of temperature on the corrosion behavior of steel in HCl with the addition of the inhibitor was investigated in the temperature range 20-60°C. The inhibition efficiency was observed to increase with increasing concentration of the extract EBEM and deceased with increasing the temperature. Tafel curves have revealed that the EBEM possesses the indices of a mixed inhibitor. The adsorption of the inhibitor on the steel surface, follow Langmuir isotherm and its mode was found to be physical adsorption. Thermodynamic parameter (ΔG°ads) and activation parameters (Ea, ΔHa and ΔSa) were calculated to investigate the mechanism of inhibition. Obtained data were analyzed by suggesting two mathematical models based on linear and quadratic regressions, which takes into account the effect of concentration and temperature upon the inhibition efficiency. Experimental data were in good agreement with those predicted by both models.
Resumen. Se investigó un nuevo extracto butanólico de Ephedra major (denominado EBEM) como inhibidor de la corrosión del acero al carbono en una solución de ácido clorhídrico HCl 1 M. La investigación se llevó a cabo mediante métodos de pérdida de peso, espectroscopia de impedancia electroquímica (EIS), mediciones de polarización de Tafel, espectroscopia infrarroja por transformación de Fourier (FT-IR) y microscopía electrónica de barrido (SEM). Se investigó el efecto de la temperatura en el comportamiento de la corrosión del acero en HCl con la adición del inhibidor en el rango de temperaturas de 20-60°C. Se observó que la eficacia de la inhibición aumentó con el incremento de la concentración del extracto EBEM y disminuye con el aumento de la temperatura. Las curvas de Tafel han revelado que el EBEM posee los índices de un inhibidor mixto. La adsorción del inhibidor en la superficie del acero sigue la isoterma de Langmuir y su modo se encontró que era de adsorción física. Se calcularon los parámetros termodinámicos (ΔG°ads) y de activación (Ea, ΔHa y ΔSa) para investigar el mecanismo de inhibición. Los datos obtenidos se analizaron proponiendo dos modelos matemáticos basados en regresiones lineales y cuadráticas, que tienen en cuenta el efecto de la concentración y la temperatura sobre la eficacia de la inhibición. Los datos experimentales coincidieron con los predichos por ambos modelos.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of the Mexican Chemical Society (J. Mex. Chem. Soc.) is a scientific, blind, peer reviewed, and open access, free of charge publication that covers all areas of chemistry and its sub-disciplines (i.e. medicinal chemistry, natural products, electrochemistry, material science, computational chemistry, organic chemistry, bionirganic chemistry, etc). It is devoted to facilitating the worldwide advancement of our understanding of chemistry. It will primarily publish original contributions of research in all branches of the theory and practice of chemistry in its broadest context as well as critical reviews in active areas of chemical research where the author has published significant contribution. The J. Mex. Chem. Soc. is a quarterly publication which language of submission and publication is English. To be suitable for publication in J. Mex. Chem. Soc., manuscripts must describe novel aspects of chemistry, high quality of results and discussion an excellent bibliographic support, and contribute to the development of the field. Routine or incremental work are not suitable for publication in J. Mex. Chem. Soc. Authors are encouraged to send contributions in electronic form. Our online submission system guides you stepwise through the process of entering your article details and uploading your files.