{"title":"阈值窗口的缩放限制:单调布尔函数何时翻转其结果?","authors":"Daniel Ahlberg, J. Steif, G. Pete","doi":"10.1214/16-AIHP786","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Consider a monotone Boolean function f:{0,1}^n \\to {0,1} and the canonical monotone coupling \n{eta_p:p in [0,1]} of an element in {0,1}^n chosen according to product measure with intensity \np in [0,1]. The random point p in [0,1] where f(eta_p) flips from 0 to 1 is often concentrated \nnear a particular point, thus exhibiting a threshold phenomenon. For a sequence of such Boolean functions, \nwe peer closely into this threshold window and consider, for large n, the limiting distribution (properly \nnormalized to be nondegenerate) of this random point where the Boolean function switches from being 0 to 1. \nWe determine this distribution for a number of the Boolean functions which are typically studied and pay \nparticular attention to the functions corresponding to iterated majorityand percolation crossings. It turns out \nthat these limiting distributions have quite varying behavior. In fact, we show that any nondegenerate \nprobability measure on R arises in this way for some sequence of Boolean functions.","PeriodicalId":7902,"journal":{"name":"Annales De L Institut Henri Poincare-probabilites Et Statistiques","volume":"75 1","pages":"2135-2161"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2014-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"8","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Scaling limits for the threshold window: When does a monotone Boolean function flip its outcome?\",\"authors\":\"Daniel Ahlberg, J. Steif, G. Pete\",\"doi\":\"10.1214/16-AIHP786\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Consider a monotone Boolean function f:{0,1}^n \\\\to {0,1} and the canonical monotone coupling \\n{eta_p:p in [0,1]} of an element in {0,1}^n chosen according to product measure with intensity \\np in [0,1]. The random point p in [0,1] where f(eta_p) flips from 0 to 1 is often concentrated \\nnear a particular point, thus exhibiting a threshold phenomenon. For a sequence of such Boolean functions, \\nwe peer closely into this threshold window and consider, for large n, the limiting distribution (properly \\nnormalized to be nondegenerate) of this random point where the Boolean function switches from being 0 to 1. \\nWe determine this distribution for a number of the Boolean functions which are typically studied and pay \\nparticular attention to the functions corresponding to iterated majorityand percolation crossings. It turns out \\nthat these limiting distributions have quite varying behavior. In fact, we show that any nondegenerate \\nprobability measure on R arises in this way for some sequence of Boolean functions.\",\"PeriodicalId\":7902,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Annales De L Institut Henri Poincare-probabilites Et Statistiques\",\"volume\":\"75 1\",\"pages\":\"2135-2161\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2014-05-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"8\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Annales De L Institut Henri Poincare-probabilites Et Statistiques\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1214/16-AIHP786\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"STATISTICS & PROBABILITY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annales De L Institut Henri Poincare-probabilites Et Statistiques","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1214/16-AIHP786","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"STATISTICS & PROBABILITY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Scaling limits for the threshold window: When does a monotone Boolean function flip its outcome?
Consider a monotone Boolean function f:{0,1}^n \to {0,1} and the canonical monotone coupling
{eta_p:p in [0,1]} of an element in {0,1}^n chosen according to product measure with intensity
p in [0,1]. The random point p in [0,1] where f(eta_p) flips from 0 to 1 is often concentrated
near a particular point, thus exhibiting a threshold phenomenon. For a sequence of such Boolean functions,
we peer closely into this threshold window and consider, for large n, the limiting distribution (properly
normalized to be nondegenerate) of this random point where the Boolean function switches from being 0 to 1.
We determine this distribution for a number of the Boolean functions which are typically studied and pay
particular attention to the functions corresponding to iterated majorityand percolation crossings. It turns out
that these limiting distributions have quite varying behavior. In fact, we show that any nondegenerate
probability measure on R arises in this way for some sequence of Boolean functions.
期刊介绍:
The Probability and Statistics section of the Annales de l’Institut Henri Poincaré is an international journal which publishes high quality research papers. The journal deals with all aspects of modern probability theory and mathematical statistics, as well as with their applications.