兰索拉唑相关肌病药物不良反应1例报告

L. Karina, H. Cahyadi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

质子泵抑制剂在一些国外国家有引起肌病不良反应的报道。不幸的是,这一案件在印度尼西亚从未被提起,也没有受到太多关注。印度尼西亚最近报告了一例48岁男子与兰索拉唑相关的肌病。评估方法采用时间序列数据收集,然后使用Naranjo量表进行因果关系分析。分析结果显示,纳兰霍量表为9,这被解释为明确的。结论:兰索拉唑可引起部分敏感患者的肌病不良反应。其机制可能是通过抑制其他组织中的H+K+- atp酶,从而导致肌原纤维的破坏和钙、钾、磷酸盐、肌红蛋白、肌酸磷酸激酶、乳酸脱氢酶和天冬氨酸转氨酶从肌肉中泄漏。本病例报告旨在提醒卫生专业人员在使用兰索拉唑等质子泵抑制剂时应注意可能出现的肌病药物不良反应,以预防更严重的药物不良反应。
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MYOPATHY ADVERSE DRUG REACTION ASSOCIATED WITH LANSOPRAZOLE: A CASE REPORT
Proton pump inhibitor has been reported to cause myopathic adverse drug reactions in severaloverseas countries. Unfortunately, this case has never been raised and has not received much attentionin Indonesia. A case about myopathy associated with lansoprazole in 48-years old man has been recently reportedin Indonesia. Assessment methods used were time series data collection followed by causality analysisusing Naranjo Scale. The results of analysis revealed a Naranjo Scale of 9, which was interpreted as definite.This report concluded that lansoprazole could triggered myopathy adverse drug reaction in some sensitivepatient. The mechanism presumably through inhibition of H+K+-ATPase in other tissue which can leaddestruction of myofibril and leakage of calcium, pottasium, phosphate, myoglobin, creatine phosphokinase,lactate dehydrogenase, and aspartate transaminases from the muscle. This case report aims to remindhealth professionals to pay more attention at possible myopathy adverse drug reactions in the use of lansoprazoleand other proton pump inhibitors, so that more serious adverse drug reactions could be prevented.
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