钆中的磁阻尼

C. Burdett, R. B. Layng
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引用次数: 11

摘要

用频率为1℃/s的扭摆测量了温度为115、168、215、245和298℃时内摩擦随应变幅值的变化。用Granato和Lucke的方法将磁源阻尼从总阻尼中分离出来,并用90°畴边界的不可逆运动来解释结果。用域理论进行了简单的分析,预测了峰值阻尼应力与最大磁化率磁场之间的关系。在245°K时,钆的磁场为006 Oe。对峰值阻尼随温度变化的简单处理与结果定性一致。
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Magnetic damping in gadolinium
The variation of internal friction with strain amplitude at temperatures of 115, 168, 215, 245 and 298°K has been measured using a torsional pendulum at a frequency of 1 c/s. The damping with a magnetic origin has been separated from the total damping by a method due to Granato and Lucke, and the results have been explained in terms of the irreversible movement of 90° domain boundaries. A simple analysis using domain theory predicts a relation between the stress at peak damping and the magnetic field at maximum susceptibility. For gadolinium this field is 006 Oe at 245°K. A simple treatment of the variation of peak damping with temperature shows qualitative agreement with the results.
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