土耳其版COVID-19恐惧量表:儿童和青少年的效度和信度研究

Nuran Gozpinar, S. Cakiroglu, E. M. Kalınlı, E. Ertaş, V. Gormez
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引用次数: 3

摘要

目的:报道对2019冠状病毒(COVID-19)持续爆发的焦虑和恐惧的出版物数量持续增长,然而,用于评估土耳其人群的心理测量工具不足以测量相关的心理健康结果。本研究的目的是检查土耳其版COVID-19恐惧量表(FCV-19S)的心理测量特性,并分析其在儿童和青少年中的效度和信度。研究样本为381名10-18岁儿童,采用Cronbach's alpha内部一致性分析评估量表的信度,采用修订儿童焦虑与抑郁量表Child (RCADS-C)子量表评分评估量表的效度,采用探索性因子分析和验证性因子分析检验量表的结构效度。确定量表信度计算的Cronbach's alpha内部一致性系数为alpha= 0.88,修正后的总条目检验相关值在0.63 ~ 0.68之间,探索性因子分析确定量表条目的因子负荷为0.73 ~ 0.77,只有一个因子具有特征值>1,验证性因子分析表明拟合指标可接受。这些发现表明,土耳其版本的FCV-19S是儿童和青少年使用的有效和可靠的测量工具
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Turkish Version of the Fear of COVID-19 Scale: Validity and reliability study for children and adolescents
Objective: The number of publications reporting anxiety and fear about the ongoing outbreak of coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) continues to grow;however, the psychometric tools available to assess a Turkish population are insufficient to measure the relevant mental health outcomes The purpose of this study was to examine the psychometric properties of the Turkish version of the Fear of COVID-19 Scale (FCV-19S) and to analyze the validity and reliability in children and adolescents Method: The study sample consisted of 381 children aged 10-18 years Cronbach's alpha internal consistency analysis was used to evaluate the scale's reliability, and the criterion validity was assessed with the Revised Child Anxiety and Depression ScaleChild (RCADS-C) subscale scores The construct validity of the scale was examined using exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis Results: The Cronbach's alpha internal consistency coefficient calculated to determine the scale's reliability was alpha=0 88 The corrected total item test correlation values of the items varied between 0 63 and 0 68 Exploratory factor analysis determined that the factor load of the scale items was 0 73-0 77 and that there was only one factor with an eigenvalue >1 Confirmatory factor analysis indicated that the fit indices were acceptable Conclusion: These findings show that the Turkish version of the FCV-19S is a valid and reliable measurement tool for use with children and adolescents
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