用层次分析法(AHP)分析Bangko市污水处理和排水的卫生技术

A. Yulia, D. Helard, V. S. Bachtiar
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摘要

在印度尼西亚,卫生被定义为处理液体废物和家庭废物,以便在家庭和住区两级创造清洁和健康的生活环境的努力。在管理住区时需要考虑到家庭废物管理。家庭废物产品,特别是含有人类粪便的产品,含有危险的病原体。如果不经处理就直接排放到水体中,就会造成环境污染,需要技术和知识来加速发展的执行,因为技术选择高度依赖于技术和非技术方面;利用过程层次分析法(Process Hierarchy Analysis, AHP)对基于感知的技术选择进行分析。层次分析法可用于确定特定区域的卫生技术,以获得最适合特定区域使用的卫生技术。所选择的卫生技术是当地居民可以接受的建议。在此基础上,为加快发展的实施,有必要为梅兰金县曼谷市贫民窟住区确定正确的卫生技术选择。在Bangko最有效的废物处理技术中,卫生技术的选择采用AHP法,即通过吸粪进行污水处理,吸粪率为31%,制作捕草笼排水良好,占28%。
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Analysis of Sanitation Technology for Waste Management and Drainage Using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Method in Bangko City
Sanitation in Indonesia is defined as efforts to dispose of liquid waste and domestic waste to create a clean and healthy living environment both at the household and settlement levels Domestic waste management needs to be considered in managing a settlement Domestic waste products, especially those containing human feces, contain dangerous pathogens. If it is released directly into water bodies without processing it will result in environmental pollution Technology and knowledge are needed to accelerate the implementation of development states that technology options are highly dependent on technical and non-technical aspects; environmental factors, cultural and behavioral factors, as well as capital and recurring cost factors To analyze the choice of technology, determined based on perception using the Process Hierarchy Analysis (AHP) method. the AHP method can be used in determining sanitation technology in specific areas in order to obtain the most suitable sanitation technology for use in specific areas. The selected sanitation technology is a recommendation that is acceptable to the local population. Based on this, in order to accelerate the implementation of development, it is necessary to determine the right choice of sanitation technology for slum settlements in Bangko City, Merangin Regency. The selection of sanitation technology in the most effective waste treatment technology in Bangko uses the AHP method, namely conducting sewage treatment by suctioning feces with 31% and good drainage by making grase traps as much as 28%.
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