This study aims to develop a web-based archiving and correspondence application to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of archiving and delivery of correspondence on the smart campus. The method used is the software development method. This research involves data collection through interviews and observations to understand the process of archiving and delivering correspondence on smart campus. The developed application can help users to archive and deliver correspondence more efficiently and effectively with features such as correspondence search, automatic archiving, and task and notification settings. The results showed that the use of web-based archives and correspondence applications can increase the efficiency and effectiveness of archiving and delivering correspondence on smart campuses by reducing time and costs, and increasing the accuracy and security of correspondence and archive management.
{"title":"Design and Development of College Archives and Correspondence Applications","authors":"Meryatul Husna, Andam Lukcyhasnita, Ajulio Padly Sembiring, Sharfina Faza, Poppy Andriyani","doi":"10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.51","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.51","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to develop a web-based archiving and correspondence application to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of archiving and delivery of correspondence on the smart campus. The method used is the software development method. This research involves data collection through interviews and observations to understand the process of archiving and delivering correspondence on smart campus. The developed application can help users to archive and deliver correspondence more efficiently and effectively with features such as correspondence search, automatic archiving, and task and notification settings. The results showed that the use of web-based archives and correspondence applications can increase the efficiency and effectiveness of archiving and delivering correspondence on smart campuses by reducing time and costs, and increasing the accuracy and security of correspondence and archive management.","PeriodicalId":14205,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Vocational Studies (IJRVOCAS)","volume":"147 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140471353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-31DOI: 10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.83
Nuraini, Pandu Pratama Putra, Andi Supriadi Chan
Indonesia, with a population of about 250 million, is a promising market for cosmetics companies. Aiming for women as the main target group for consumers, most of the cosmetics industry has recently begun to innovate products for men (Ministry of Industry, Republic of Indonesia, 2013). According to the Indonesian Cosmetics Companies Association (Perkosmi) of the Ministry of Industry of the Republic of Indonesia, sales of imported cosmetics reached IDR 2.44 trillion in 2012, an increase of 30% compared to IDR 1.87 trillion in 2011. In 2013, sales of imported cosmetics are expected to increase by another 30% to Rs 3.17 trillion. One of the most popular cosmetics is the MS Glow brand. MS Glow is an acronym for Magic For Skin, the brand's motto, which reflects Indonesia's most brilliant products. The data is from WebFemaleDaily, where users review Indonesian MS Glow cosmetics. The results of the analysis are intended to determine the positive and negative reactions of users of MS Glow cosmetics. The classification process uses the K-nearest neighbor (K-NN) algorithm. The accuracy value of K-NN with k = 1 is obtained from the result of 63.64% confusion matrix test.
印度尼西亚拥有约2.5亿人口，对化妆品公司而言是一个前景广阔的市场。在以女性为主要目标消费群体的同时，大多数化妆品行业最近开始创新男性产品（印度尼西亚共和国工业部，2013年）。根据印度尼西亚共和国工业部印度尼西亚化妆品公司协会（Perkosmi）的数据，2012 年进口化妆品的销售额达到 2.44 万亿印尼盾，与 2011 年的 1.87 万亿印尼盾相比增长了 30%。2013 年，进口化妆品的销售额预计将再增长 30%，达到 3.17 万亿印尼盾。MS Glow 品牌是最受欢迎的化妆品之一。MS Glow是Magic For Skin的缩写，是该品牌的座右铭，反映了印尼最出色的产品。数据来自 WebFemaleDaily，用户通过该网站对印尼 MS Glow 化妆品进行评论。分析结果旨在确定用户对 MS Glow 化妆品的积极和消极反应。分类过程采用 K 近邻（K-NN）算法。K-NN 算法（K = 1）的准确度值由 63.64% 的混淆矩阵测试结果得出。
{"title":"Cosmetic Product Review Sentiment Using K-Nearest Neighbor","authors":"Nuraini, Pandu Pratama Putra, Andi Supriadi Chan","doi":"10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.83","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.83","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia, with a population of about 250 million, is a promising market for cosmetics companies. Aiming for women as the main target group for consumers, most of the cosmetics industry has recently begun to innovate products for men (Ministry of Industry, Republic of Indonesia, 2013). According to the Indonesian Cosmetics Companies Association (Perkosmi) of the Ministry of Industry of the Republic of Indonesia, sales of imported cosmetics reached IDR 2.44 trillion in 2012, an increase of 30% compared to IDR 1.87 trillion in 2011. In 2013, sales of imported cosmetics are expected to increase by another 30% to Rs 3.17 trillion. One of the most popular cosmetics is the MS Glow brand. MS Glow is an acronym for Magic For Skin, the brand's motto, which reflects Indonesia's most brilliant products. The data is from WebFemaleDaily, where users review Indonesian MS Glow cosmetics. The results of the analysis are intended to determine the positive and negative reactions of users of MS Glow cosmetics. The classification process uses the K-nearest neighbor (K-NN) algorithm. The accuracy value of K-NN with k = 1 is obtained from the result of 63.64% confusion matrix test.","PeriodicalId":14205,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Vocational Studies (IJRVOCAS)","volume":"304 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140474134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-31DOI: 10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.262
Ramadanil Akbar M, Annalisa Sonaria Hasibuan, Eriko Nishikubo
The objective of this study was to evaluate the development of understanding in relation to Japanese work ethics and culture before and after the program. A study design based on qualitative description was utilized. The sample comprised 30 individuals who were potential workers in the field of tokutei ginou or Specified Skilled Workers (SSW) batch 3. The evaluation stage entails conducting observations and surveys to assess the extent of understanding and readiness of prospective workers to relocate to Japan, considering their acquired knowledge of work ethics and culture. The survey results and attitude assessment of prospective employees after receiving the material were overwhelmingly positive. Most of the recently admitted students at LPK Tomoni have limited familiarity with work ethics or cultural norms in Japan, particularly for those intending to pursue employment in the country. Proficient communication abilities are essential for fostering collaboration within Japanese organizations. The comments received after the conclusion of work ethic and culture training in Japan were highly positive, especially about the attitudes that would be adopted after obtaining this knowledge.
本研究的目的是评估学生在课程前后对日本职业道德和文化的理解发展情况。本研究采用了基于定性描述的研究设计。样本包括 30 名有可能成为东京技工（tokutei ginou）或第三批特定技术工人（SSW）的人员。评估阶段需要进行观察和调查，以评估未来工人对工作道德和文化知识的理解程度以及是否做好了移居日本的准备。在收到材料后，对未来员工的调查结果和态度评估都非常积极。LPK Tomoni 最近录取的大多数学生对日本的职业道德或文化规范了解有限，尤其是那些打算在日本就业的学生。熟练的沟通能力对于促进日本组织内部的合作至关重要。在日本的职业道德和文化培训结束后，收到的意见都非常积极，特别是对获得这些知识后将采取的态度。
{"title":"Implementation of Japanese Work Ethics and Culture for Prospective Workers at LPK Tomoni Marawa Abadi","authors":"Ramadanil Akbar M, Annalisa Sonaria Hasibuan, Eriko Nishikubo","doi":"10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.262","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.262","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this study was to evaluate the development of understanding in relation to Japanese work ethics and culture before and after the program. A study design based on qualitative description was utilized. The sample comprised 30 individuals who were potential workers in the field of tokutei ginou or Specified Skilled Workers (SSW) batch 3. The evaluation stage entails conducting observations and surveys to assess the extent of understanding and readiness of prospective workers to relocate to Japan, considering their acquired knowledge of work ethics and culture. The survey results and attitude assessment of prospective employees after receiving the material were overwhelmingly positive. Most of the recently admitted students at LPK Tomoni have limited familiarity with work ethics or cultural norms in Japan, particularly for those intending to pursue employment in the country. Proficient communication abilities are essential for fostering collaboration within Japanese organizations. The comments received after the conclusion of work ethic and culture training in Japan were highly positive, especially about the attitudes that would be adopted after obtaining this knowledge.","PeriodicalId":14205,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Vocational Studies (IJRVOCAS)","volume":"431 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140472769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A green campus becomes one of the approaches to overcoming global warming. The green campus evaluation program currently being conducted by Universitas Indonesia is the UI GreenMetric World University Rankings, and one of the categories is transportation. One of the main contributors to pollution levels and carbon emissions is the transportation sector and is potentially to continue to rise unless sustainable prevention efforts are made. With its limited area, Politeknik Negeri Medan needs a more effective transportation arrangement to make it an environmentally friendly campus. Greenmetric assessments are conducted on existing conditions referring to the UI GreenMetric World University Rankings 2023 Guidelines with several criteria, namely the total number of vehicles (cars and motorcycles) divided by total campus population, shuttle services, zero emission vehicles (ZEV) policy on campus, the total number of zero emission vehicles (ZEV) divided by total campus population, ratio of ground parking area to total campus area, program to limit or decrease the parking area on campus for the last 3 years (from 2020 to 2022), number of initiatives to decrease private vehicles on campus, and pedestrian path on campus. The scoring result in the existing conditions is 725, or only about 40.3% of the total maximum value. GreenMetric scoring will increase to 1250 or 69.4% by implementing solutions for transportation arrangements in Politeknik Negeri Medan. The solutions are the use of access cards to filter unauthorized vehicles into the campus area, providing official vehicles electric cars and bicycles for use in the campus area, reducing the ground parking by making a vertical parking, utilizing buses as shuttle facilities for the academic community around the campus with a certain radius to reduce the use of private vehicles and supplementing existing pedestrian paths according to standards of safety, comfort and disability-friendly aspects by adding handrails, roof covers, directions, ramps for disabilities.
{"title":"Transportation Arrangement as a Basic Plan for Politeknik Negeri Medan to Become an Environmentally Friendly Campus","authors":"Wirdatun Nafiah Putri, Kusumadi, Tetra Oktaviani, Efri Debby Ekinola Ritonga, Bahrul Anif","doi":"10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.255","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.255","url":null,"abstract":"A green campus becomes one of the approaches to overcoming global warming. The green campus evaluation program currently being conducted by Universitas Indonesia is the UI GreenMetric World University Rankings, and one of the categories is transportation. One of the main contributors to pollution levels and carbon emissions is the transportation sector and is potentially to continue to rise unless sustainable prevention efforts are made. With its limited area, Politeknik Negeri Medan needs a more effective transportation arrangement to make it an environmentally friendly campus. Greenmetric assessments are conducted on existing conditions referring to the UI GreenMetric World University Rankings 2023 Guidelines with several criteria, namely the total number of vehicles (cars and motorcycles) divided by total campus population, shuttle services, zero emission vehicles (ZEV) policy on campus, the total number of zero emission vehicles (ZEV) divided by total campus population, ratio of ground parking area to total campus area, program to limit or decrease the parking area on campus for the last 3 years (from 2020 to 2022), number of initiatives to decrease private vehicles on campus, and pedestrian path on campus. The scoring result in the existing conditions is 725, or only about 40.3% of the total maximum value. GreenMetric scoring will increase to 1250 or 69.4% by implementing solutions for transportation arrangements in Politeknik Negeri Medan. The solutions are the use of access cards to filter unauthorized vehicles into the campus area, providing official vehicles electric cars and bicycles for use in the campus area, reducing the ground parking by making a vertical parking, utilizing buses as shuttle facilities for the academic community around the campus with a certain radius to reduce the use of private vehicles and supplementing existing pedestrian paths according to standards of safety, comfort and disability-friendly aspects by adding handrails, roof covers, directions, ramps for disabilities.","PeriodicalId":14205,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Vocational Studies (IJRVOCAS)","volume":"175 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140478355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-31DOI: 10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.249
Rhini Wulan Dary, Muhammad Ari Subhan, Mizanuddin Sitompul, Nofriadi, Nasfryzal Carlo
Campus is the right place to promote the concept of sustainable development to the academic community and the surrounding community. The application of the green campus concept is a sustainable effort to reduce carbon that occurs on the Medan State Polytechnic campus. Based on the UI GreenMetric Guideline 2023, we will find out how much scoring from the existing conditions achieved for the setting and infrastructure (SI) category from the maximum scoring of 15% of the total. By knowing the scoring of the existing conditions, the researcher seeks to be able to increase the scoring of the SI indicator based on the UI GreenMetric Guideline 2023 which will be outlined in the final landscape of Medan State Polytechnic to get the maximum score of the SI indicator based on the UI GreenMetric Guideline 2023. The method used is quantitative using primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained by conducting surveys while secondary data was obtained from the Medan State Polytechnic agency. From the results of the scoring calculation for the setting and infrastructure (SI) category, the Politeknik Negeri Medan campus received a score of 440 out of 1500 points or 29.33%. For efforts to increase scoring, the maximum value is 575 points out of 1500 points. Only 9% can be maximized for additional scoring that can be done on the Politeknik Negeri Medan. So that the final score obtained is 38.33%. The researcher hopes that the research can be useful for Politeknik Negeri Medan as a sustainable effort to implement the green campus concept at Politeknik Negeri Medan.
{"title":"Implementation of Setting and Infrastructure (SI) At Politeknik Negeri Medan Based on UI GreenMetric Guideline 2023","authors":"Rhini Wulan Dary, Muhammad Ari Subhan, Mizanuddin Sitompul, Nofriadi, Nasfryzal Carlo","doi":"10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.249","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.249","url":null,"abstract":"Campus is the right place to promote the concept of sustainable development to the academic community and the surrounding community. The application of the green campus concept is a sustainable effort to reduce carbon that occurs on the Medan State Polytechnic campus. Based on the UI GreenMetric Guideline 2023, we will find out how much scoring from the existing conditions achieved for the setting and infrastructure (SI) category from the maximum scoring of 15% of the total. By knowing the scoring of the existing conditions, the researcher seeks to be able to increase the scoring of the SI indicator based on the UI GreenMetric Guideline 2023 which will be outlined in the final landscape of Medan State Polytechnic to get the maximum score of the SI indicator based on the UI GreenMetric Guideline 2023. The method used is quantitative using primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained by conducting surveys while secondary data was obtained from the Medan State Polytechnic agency. From the results of the scoring calculation for the setting and infrastructure (SI) category, the Politeknik Negeri Medan campus received a score of 440 out of 1500 points or 29.33%. For efforts to increase scoring, the maximum value is 575 points out of 1500 points. Only 9% can be maximized for additional scoring that can be done on the Politeknik Negeri Medan. So that the final score obtained is 38.33%. The researcher hopes that the research can be useful for Politeknik Negeri Medan as a sustainable effort to implement the green campus concept at Politeknik Negeri Medan.","PeriodicalId":14205,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Vocational Studies (IJRVOCAS)","volume":"174 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140473967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-31DOI: 10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.253
Rahmat Widya Sembiring, Nurlinda, Suryanto
This research aims to analyze the influence of Balancing Funds and Regional Original Income on the Human Development Index and Poverty Levels in North Sumatra Province. The analytical method used in this research is a quantitative method, testing the Multiple Linear Regression method and Residual Test. This research also uses secondary data in the form of panel data (pooled data), namely combining time series data (data between times) and cross sectional (data between individuals). By testing the quality of research instruments, normality tests and classical assumption tests, you will get the best research model. The variables in this research are balancing funds (DAU, DAK, DBH) and local original income as independent variables, poverty level as moderating variable and human development index (HDI) as dependent variable. The total sample is 33 Regency/City Governments from 2015 to 2019. The results of this study show that the balancing has no fund and insignificant effect on the human development index, regional original income has a positive and significant effect on the human development index. Meanwhile, the poverty level as a moderating variable weakens the influence of balancing funds and local original income on the human development index.
{"title":"The Influence of Balancing Funds and Original Regional Income on the Human Development Index and Poverty Levels in North Sumatra Province","authors":"Rahmat Widya Sembiring, Nurlinda, Suryanto","doi":"10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.253","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.253","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to analyze the influence of Balancing Funds and Regional Original Income on the Human Development Index and Poverty Levels in North Sumatra Province. The analytical method used in this research is a quantitative method, testing the Multiple Linear Regression method and Residual Test. This research also uses secondary data in the form of panel data (pooled data), namely combining time series data (data between times) and cross sectional (data between individuals). By testing the quality of research instruments, normality tests and classical assumption tests, you will get the best research model. The variables in this research are balancing funds (DAU, DAK, DBH) and local original income as independent variables, poverty level as moderating variable and human development index (HDI) as dependent variable. The total sample is 33 Regency/City Governments from 2015 to 2019. The results of this study show that the balancing has no fund and insignificant effect on the human development index, regional original income has a positive and significant effect on the human development index. Meanwhile, the poverty level as a moderating variable weakens the influence of balancing funds and local original income on the human development index.","PeriodicalId":14205,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Vocational Studies (IJRVOCAS)","volume":"82 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140475652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-31DOI: 10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.35
Ismael, Arfanda Anugrah Siregar, Dewi Comala Sari
A classroom is a room that functions as a place for teaching and learning activities. In the classroom there are also various tools to support teaching and learning activities such as tables, whiteboards and other electronic equipment. The importance of using technology in teaching and learning classrooms is because current needs are increasing with the times.Smart Classroom is a technology that makes the class have an automation system with very sophisticated performance. This system utilizes technology that can control electronic equipment in the classroom automatically. The high level of negligence of electronic device users in turning off electronic items that are often on continuously, such as lights, air conditioners, projectors, results in wastage of electrical energy. To overcome this problem, researchers built an automation system in classrooms using the IoT system. The research method used is an experimental model. This automatic system is programmed by the Arduino application by creating a security system using Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) as the radio frequency data carrier that will be received by the receiver. The results of this research are a smart classroom prototype using RFID that can operate well. The RFID sensor's ability to detect the ID between the Card and Reader is a maximum distance of 1cm. The Reader's ability to detect ID cards takes 2 to 3 seconds from when the ID card is attached to the Reader and this tool will work when the user attaches the RFID to the reader so that all connected equipment will automatically turn ON such as lights, AC and projectors.
教室是进行教学活动的场所。教室里还有各种辅助教学活动的工具，如桌子、白板和其他电子设备。在教室教学中使用技术的重要性在于当前的需求与日俱增。该系统利用技术可以自动控制教室里的电子设备。由于电子设备使用者经常疏于关闭经常持续开启的电子设备，如电灯、空调、投影仪等，造成了电能的浪费。为了克服这一问题，研究人员利用物联网系统在教室中建立了一个自动化系统。采用的研究方法是实验模型。该自动系统由 Arduino 应用程序编程，使用射频识别（RFID）作为接收器接收的射频数据载体，创建一个安全系统。这项研究的成果是一个使用 RFID 的智能教室原型，可以很好地运行。射频识别（RFID）传感器检测卡片和读卡器之间 ID 的最大距离为 1 厘米。读卡器检测身份证的时间为 2 至 3 秒，从身份证连接到读卡器开始。当用户将 RFID 连接到读卡器时，该工具就会工作，这样所有连接的设备（如电灯、空调和投影仪）都会自动打开。
{"title":"Design Smart Classroom Based IoT at SMP Ali Bin Abi Tholib","authors":"Ismael, Arfanda Anugrah Siregar, Dewi Comala Sari","doi":"10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.35","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.35","url":null,"abstract":"A classroom is a room that functions as a place for teaching and learning activities. In the classroom there are also various tools to support teaching and learning activities such as tables, whiteboards and other electronic equipment. The importance of using technology in teaching and learning classrooms is because current needs are increasing with the times.Smart Classroom is a technology that makes the class have an automation system with very sophisticated performance. This system utilizes technology that can control electronic equipment in the classroom automatically. The high level of negligence of electronic device users in turning off electronic items that are often on continuously, such as lights, air conditioners, projectors, results in wastage of electrical energy. To overcome this problem, researchers built an automation system in classrooms using the IoT system. The research method used is an experimental model. This automatic system is programmed by the Arduino application by creating a security system using Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) as the radio frequency data carrier that will be received by the receiver. The results of this research are a smart classroom prototype using RFID that can operate well. The RFID sensor's ability to detect the ID between the Card and Reader is a maximum distance of 1cm. The Reader's ability to detect ID cards takes 2 to 3 seconds from when the ID card is attached to the Reader and this tool will work when the user attaches the RFID to the reader so that all connected equipment will automatically turn ON such as lights, AC and projectors.","PeriodicalId":14205,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Vocational Studies (IJRVOCAS)","volume":"177 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140475718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-31DOI: 10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.254
Vivianti Novita, Nurlinda, Rahmadani
This research aims to prove the importance of MSMEs in designing their business models to achieve the goal of MSMEs moving in class. MSMEs advancement in class is indicated by the increase in turnover and assets owned, so business design becomes a necessity for MSMEs and BMC is one of the simplest and easiest methods that can be used by MSMEs in designing their business models. This research is qualitative. Data collection techniques were carried out using a combination of surveys and interviews. Data analysis uses BMC Tables, SWOT, and description analysis. The research results show that with BMC, MSMEs can find out their ability to achieve the criteria for MSMEs to be promoted to class. The business model shows that MSMEs have moved up a class from the retail market to supermarkets and derivative product markets such as cake shops and bakeries.
{"title":"Can BMC be used as Planning Tools for MSMEs to Advance to Class?","authors":"Vivianti Novita, Nurlinda, Rahmadani","doi":"10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.254","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.254","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to prove the importance of MSMEs in designing their business models to achieve the goal of MSMEs moving in class. MSMEs advancement in class is indicated by the increase in turnover and assets owned, so business design becomes a necessity for MSMEs and BMC is one of the simplest and easiest methods that can be used by MSMEs in designing their business models. This research is qualitative. Data collection techniques were carried out using a combination of surveys and interviews. Data analysis uses BMC Tables, SWOT, and description analysis. The research results show that with BMC, MSMEs can find out their ability to achieve the criteria for MSMEs to be promoted to class. The business model shows that MSMEs have moved up a class from the retail market to supermarkets and derivative product markets such as cake shops and bakeries.","PeriodicalId":14205,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Vocational Studies (IJRVOCAS)","volume":"417 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140472116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-31DOI: 10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.46
Masayu Endang Apriyanti, Sumaryoto, Meirinaldi
Indonesia is one of the countries that has the main capital in the tourism sector, namely abundant natural resources that are enchanting, however, it would be a shame if it is not managed well, because the huge potential that exists will be wasted and cannot be utilized for the welfare of the community. Apart from natural wealth, the success of a tourism sector is influenced by other factors, such as cultural diversity, traditions and local wisdom, including support from the availability of existing infrastructure, as an attraction that encourages tourists to visit, then supports the development and progress of tourism, which encourages increasing regional income around tourist attractions and contributing greatly to the national economy. In order for the tourism sector to be able to be competitive and highly attractive, apart from having an appropriate and effective strategy, it must also be able to provide adequate infrastructure in all tourism objects, because these facilities are the main gateway in providing the best service for tourists and function as a supporter that provides various conveniences for tourists to reach the desired tourist destinations, provides comfort and guarantees their safety while traveling, all of which will increase the ability of the tourism industry to continue to strive to contribute optimally in increasing economic growth, through the utilization of natural resource wealth. , the variety of cultures and local wisdom that exist. This research focuses on the importance of the availability of tourism infrastructure in increasing tourist visits in domestic tourism and international tourism.
{"title":"The Importance of Tourism Infrastructure in Increasing Domestic and International Tourism","authors":"Masayu Endang Apriyanti, Sumaryoto, Meirinaldi","doi":"10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.46","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.46","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia is one of the countries that has the main capital in the tourism sector, namely abundant natural resources that are enchanting, however, it would be a shame if it is not managed well, because the huge potential that exists will be wasted and cannot be utilized for the welfare of the community. Apart from natural wealth, the success of a tourism sector is influenced by other factors, such as cultural diversity, traditions and local wisdom, including support from the availability of existing infrastructure, as an attraction that encourages tourists to visit, then supports the development and progress of tourism, which encourages increasing regional income around tourist attractions and contributing greatly to the national economy. In order for the tourism sector to be able to be competitive and highly attractive, apart from having an appropriate and effective strategy, it must also be able to provide adequate infrastructure in all tourism objects, because these facilities are the main gateway in providing the best service for tourists and function as a supporter that provides various conveniences for tourists to reach the desired tourist destinations, provides comfort and guarantees their safety while traveling, all of which will increase the ability of the tourism industry to continue to strive to contribute optimally in increasing economic growth, through the utilization of natural resource wealth. , the variety of cultures and local wisdom that exist. This research focuses on the importance of the availability of tourism infrastructure in increasing tourist visits in domestic tourism and international tourism.","PeriodicalId":14205,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Vocational Studies (IJRVOCAS)","volume":"626 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140472466","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-31DOI: 10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.246
Harris Pinagaran Nasution, Safaruddin, Nursiah Fitri, Suri Purnami, Rohani Binti M.M Yusoff, Nurul Ihsaniah Binti Omar, Azura Binti Ahmad
Entrepreneurship learning is a technique prepared through teachers for students on a way to advantage and procedure understanding, capabilities and attitudes. The social surroundings is one of the elements which could influence someone or organization to do so and trade the behavior of every person. This study seeks to gather real-world proof of how much students' interest in entrepreneurship at Medan State Polytechnic and Seberang Perai Polytechnic in Malaysia is affected by the entrepreneurship learning program and the social environment. The descriptive quantitative method was employed for this research, involving a sample of 75 Polmed students and 76 PSP students from Malaysia, making a total of 151 participants. The analysis method utilized multiple linear regressions with SPSS version 25 to process the data statistically. The findings indicate that both entrepreneurial learning and the social environment significantly impact students' interest in entrepreneurship among Polmed and PSP students in Malaysia. The adjusted R Square test revealed a coefficient of determination of 0.776, suggesting that 77.6% of the entrepreneurial interest at Medan State Polytechnic and Malaysian State Polytechnic could be attributed to entrepreneurial learning and the social environment, while 22.4% might be influenced by unexamined variables in this research.
{"title":"The Influence of Entrepreneurship Learning and the Social Environment on Students' Interest in Entrepreneurship (Case Study of Students at Medan State Polytechnic and Seberang Perai Polytechnic, Malaysia)","authors":"Harris Pinagaran Nasution, Safaruddin, Nursiah Fitri, Suri Purnami, Rohani Binti M.M Yusoff, Nurul Ihsaniah Binti Omar, Azura Binti Ahmad","doi":"10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.246","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53893/ijrvocas.v3i4.246","url":null,"abstract":"Entrepreneurship learning is a technique prepared through teachers for students on a way to advantage and procedure understanding, capabilities and attitudes. The social surroundings is one of the elements which could influence someone or organization to do so and trade the behavior of every person. This study seeks to gather real-world proof of how much students' interest in entrepreneurship at Medan State Polytechnic and Seberang Perai Polytechnic in Malaysia is affected by the entrepreneurship learning program and the social environment. The descriptive quantitative method was employed for this research, involving a sample of 75 Polmed students and 76 PSP students from Malaysia, making a total of 151 participants. The analysis method utilized multiple linear regressions with SPSS version 25 to process the data statistically. The findings indicate that both entrepreneurial learning and the social environment significantly impact students' interest in entrepreneurship among Polmed and PSP students in Malaysia. The adjusted R Square test revealed a coefficient of determination of 0.776, suggesting that 77.6% of the entrepreneurial interest at Medan State Polytechnic and Malaysian State Polytechnic could be attributed to entrepreneurial learning and the social environment, while 22.4% might be influenced by unexamined variables in this research.","PeriodicalId":14205,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Research in Vocational Studies (IJRVOCAS)","volume":"10 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140477134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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