脉冲电解在DMSO介质中沉积纳米Au-Pt二元体系

O. Kuntyi, O. Dobrovetska, S. Korniy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用脉冲电解的方法研究了H[AuCl4]和PtCl2溶液中Au和Pt在玻碳(GC)上的共沉积。用气相色谱法从E=-0.6$\ldots$-1.4V的H[AuCl4] + PtCl2 + Bu4NClO4溶液中沉积了AuPt纳米颗粒。在得到的二元体系中,金以其优势含量优先沉积。结果表明,影响其组分含量的主要因素是共沉积金属前驱体的浓度。影响AuPtNPs尺寸的主要因素是阴极电位(Ecathode)值、[HAuCl4]:[PtCl2]浓度比和电沉积时间。随着阴极电压从-0.6 v增加到-1.4V,平均纳米颗粒尺寸从~ 200 nm减小到~ 60nm。[HAuCl4]:[PtCl2]比例的增加使AuPtNPs尺寸减小,而电沉积时间的增加则使AuPtNPs尺寸增大。
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Deposition of a Nanostructured Au-Pt Binary System by Pulse Electrolysis in DMSO Medium
Co-deposition of Au and Pt on glassy carbon (GC) from H[AuCl4] and PtCl2 solutions was studied in DMSO using pulse electrolysis. Nanoparticles of AuPt on GC from H[AuCl4] + PtCl2 + Bu4NClO4 solutions at E=-0.6$\ldots$-1.4V were deposited. The priority deposition of Au with its predominant content in the obtained binary system was established. It is shown that the main factor affecting the content of components in it is the concentration of precursors of co-deposited metals. The main factors influencing the size of AuPtNPs are the value of the cathode potential (Ecathode), the concentration ratio [HAuCl4]:[PtCl2] and the electrodeposition time. With the increase of Ecathode from -0.6 to -1.4V, the average nanoparticle size decreases from ∼200 to ∼60nm. The increase in the [HAuCl4]:[PtCl2] ratio provides the reduction of AuPtNPs size, while the increase in electrodeposition time increases the size.
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