CD47抗体:通过结合下一代噬菌体显示数据和多个肽描述符来鉴定CD47结合肽。

IF 3.9 2区 生物学 Q1 MATHEMATICAL & COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY Interdisciplinary Sciences: Computational Life Sciences Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-30 DOI:10.1007/s12539-023-00575-x
Bowen Li, Heng Chen, Jian Huang, Bifang He
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引用次数: 0

摘要

CD47/SIRPα通路是继PD-1/PD-L1之后肿瘤免疫领域的新突破。虽然目前针对CD47/SIRPα的单克隆抗体疗法已经证明了一些抗肿瘤的有效性,但这些制剂存在一些固有的局限性。在本文中,我们开发了一个预测模型,该模型结合了下一代噬菌体展示(NGPD)和传统的机器学习方法来区分CD47结合肽。首先,我们利用NGPD生物筛选技术筛选CD47结合肽。其次,使用基于多个肽描述符的十种传统机器学习方法和三种深度学习方法来构建识别CD47结合肽的计算模型。最后,我们提出了一个基于支持向量机的集成模型。在五次交叉验证中,综合预测因子的特异性、准确性和敏感性分别为0.755、0.764和0.772。此外,一种名为CD47Binder的在线生物信息学工具已被开发用于综合预测。此工具可在http://i.uestc.edu.cn/CD47Binder/cgi-bin/CD47Binder.pl。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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CD47Binder: Identify CD47 Binding Peptides by Combining Next-Generation Phage Display Data and Multiple Peptide Descriptors.

CD47/SIRPα pathway is a new breakthrough in the field of tumor immunity after PD-1/PD-L1. While current monoclonal antibody therapies targeting CD47/SIRPα have demonstrated some anti-tumor effectiveness, there are several inherent limitations associated with these formulations. In the paper, we developed a predictive model that combines next-generation phage display (NGPD) and traditional machine learning methods to distinguish CD47 binding peptides. First, we utilized NGPD biopanning technology to screen CD47 binding peptides. Second, ten traditional machine learning methods based on multiple peptide descriptors and three deep learning methods were used to build computational models for identifying CD47 binding peptides. Finally, we proposed an integrated model based on support vector machine. During the five-fold cross-validation, the integrated predictor demonstrated specificity, accuracy, and sensitivity of 0.755, 0.764, and 0.772, respectively. Furthermore, an online bioinformatics tool called CD47Binder has been developed for the integrated predictor. This tool is readily accessible on http://i.uestc.edu.cn/CD47Binder/cgi-bin/CD47Binder.pl .

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来源期刊
Interdisciplinary Sciences: Computational Life Sciences
Interdisciplinary Sciences: Computational Life Sciences MATHEMATICAL & COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY-
CiteScore
8.60
自引率
4.20%
发文量
55
期刊介绍: Interdisciplinary Sciences--Computational Life Sciences aims to cover the most recent and outstanding developments in interdisciplinary areas of sciences, especially focusing on computational life sciences, an area that is enjoying rapid development at the forefront of scientific research and technology. The journal publishes original papers of significant general interest covering recent research and developments. Articles will be published rapidly by taking full advantage of internet technology for online submission and peer-reviewing of manuscripts, and then by publishing OnlineFirstTM through SpringerLink even before the issue is built or sent to the printer. The editorial board consists of many leading scientists with international reputation, among others, Luc Montagnier (UNESCO, France), Dennis Salahub (University of Calgary, Canada), Weitao Yang (Duke University, USA). Prof. Dongqing Wei at the Shanghai Jiatong University is appointed as the editor-in-chief; he made important contributions in bioinformatics and computational physics and is best known for his ground-breaking works on the theory of ferroelectric liquids. With the help from a team of associate editors and the editorial board, an international journal with sound reputation shall be created.
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