Experimental Study of Water Cutoff Performance of Steel Pipe Sheet Piles With Interlocked Joint

Young-ho Hong, Daesung Lim, Doowon Seo, J. Jeon, Kwangseok Chae, Jong-Sub Lee
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Abstract

For the most proper solution of annual increase of solid and other waste treatment in the limited landfill site, the global leading countries develop and keep expanding operation of the offshore waste landfill sites. In this report, we examined the most proper mix ratio of the water cut-off materials for the prevention and enforcement of the performance of the existing cut-off wall inter-connection parts of the offshore waste landfill site, which might be deteriorated by the external force inherent in the sea area. For acquiring the most proper mixed ratios in back-up water cut-off materials, we examined and evaluated the physical characteristics of the applied back-up water cut-off materials — on-site marine clay materials, which might be possible to be acquired near to site, admixtures and bentonite. Also, we applied those back-up water cut-off materials into the new concept applied to the vertical cut-off wall connection parts and investigated variation of the water cut-off performances throughout the changes of the permeability coefficient before and after deformation of the inter-connection joints of the vertical cut-off walls. For the investigation of the permeability performances, we carried out half sized mock-up tests in the laboratory and checked the variation of permeability coefficients referred to the changes in the applying location of back-up water cut-off materials and finally reach to application of back-up water cut-off materials as a proper solution of water cut-off performances in the inter-connection parts of the vertical cut-off wall at offshore waste landfill site.
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互锁节点钢板桩止水性能试验研究
为了最合理地解决有限的垃圾填埋场每年增加的固体废物和其他废物处理,全球主要国家开发并不断扩大近海垃圾填埋场的运营。在本报告中,我们研究了最合适的截水材料混合比例,以防止和加强近海垃圾填埋场现有的截水墙互连部分的性能,这些部分可能受到海域固有外力的影响。为了获得最合适的堵水材料混合比例,我们检查并评估了应用的堵水材料——现场海洋粘土材料(可能在现场附近获得)、外加剂和膨润土的物理特性。同时,我们将这些备用止水材料应用到垂直防渗墙连接部位的新概念中,研究了在垂直防渗墙连接缝变形前后渗透系数的变化过程中其止水性能的变化。在研究渗透性能方面,我们在实验室进行了半尺寸的实体试验,根据备用止水材料的应用位置的变化,检查了渗透系数的变化,最终得出备用止水材料的应用是解决海上垃圾填埋场垂直止水墙互连部分的止水性能的合适方法。
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