Motion-Driven Action-Based Planning

Brandon Ellenberger, A. Mali
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Abstract

Achievement of robotic goals generally needs both plan synthesis and plan execution through physical motions. Costs of actions in robotic tasks are generally motion-dependent. Generally there are many action-based plans for achieving a goal and usually there are many motion plans for executing each action-based plan. Many efficient action-based planners and motion planners have been developed in the last twenty years. One can exploit these computational advances to find low-cost motion plans from the space of motion plans for executing a large number of action-based plans. In this paper we report on generation of action-based plans with low motion-related cost for their execution. We report on empirical evaluation which shows that the motion-related costs for executing action-based plans found with our approach are lower than those for action-based plans found with no motion cost information available to the action-based planner.
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动作驱动的基于行动的计划
机器人目标的实现通常既需要计划的综合,也需要通过物理运动来执行计划。机器人任务的动作成本通常依赖于动作。一般来说,实现一个目标有许多基于行动的计划,而执行每个基于行动的计划通常也有许多行动计划。在过去的二十年里,许多高效的基于行动的规划器和运动规划器被开发出来。人们可以利用这些计算上的进步,从运动计划空间中找到低成本的运动计划,以执行大量基于行动的计划。在本文中,我们报告了低运动相关成本的基于行动的计划的生成。我们报告了一项实证评估,该评估表明,使用我们的方法执行基于行动的计划的行动相关成本低于那些没有行动成本信息的基于行动的计划。
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