Study on the Quantum Efficiency Enhancement in AlInN Nanowire Light-Emitting Diodes Grown by Molecular Beam Epitaxy

R. Velpula, B. Jain, H. Nguyen
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Abstract

We report on the demonstration of electron blocking layer free AlInN nanowire light-emitting diodes (LEDs) operating in the 280–365 nm wavelength region. The molecular beam epitaxial grown AlInN nanowires have a relatively high internal quantum efficiency of > 52%. Moreover, we show that the light extraction efficiency of the nanowires could reach ~ 63% for hexagonal photonic crystal nanowire structures which is significantly higher compared to that of the random nanowire arrays. This study provides significant insights into the design and fabrication of a new type of high-performance AlInN nanowire ultraviolet light-emitters.
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分子束外延生长AlInN纳米线发光二极管量子效率增强研究
我们报道了在280-365 nm波长范围内工作的无电子阻挡层的AlInN纳米线发光二极管(led)的演示。分子束外延生长的AlInN纳米线具有较高的内量子效率(> 52%)。此外,我们还表明,对于六方光子晶体纳米线结构,纳米线的光提取效率可以达到~ 63%,明显高于随机纳米线阵列。本研究为新型高性能AlInN纳米线紫外光发射器的设计和制造提供了重要的见解。
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