Adapting MAIN to eliciting stories from adults and in a remote context: What do we have to consider, and what do we know?

Katrin Bente Karl
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Abstract

The present study suggests guidelines for the successful elicitation of adults’ narratives using an online remote design. In doing so, I have adapted the Multilingual Assessment Instrument for Narratives (LITMUS MAIN) to an adult population and specify possible applications in a remote context. Hereby, I elaborate on various features that impact the elicited data and the testing context. I also report results from a pilot study with 10 adults telling MAIN stories using three different testing methods (two moderated methods using PowerPoint or an external link and one unmoderated) to argue that different methods of remote narrative elicitation do not influence the macrostructure of the narratives. However, by extending the analysis to the context of the testing and including the experimenters’ and participants’ assessments of the testing situation, we can see differences that lead me to recommend the so-called Link method (a moderated remote testing method with a certain degree of autonomy) for remote testing with adults.
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改编MAIN以引出成年人的故事,并在遥远的背景下:我们必须考虑什么,我们知道什么?
本研究提出了使用在线远程设计成功引出成人叙事的指导方针。在此过程中,我将多语言叙事评估工具(LITMUS MAIN)调整为适用于成年人群,并详细说明了在偏远环境中的可能应用。因此,我将详细说明影响提取数据和测试上下文的各种特性。我还报告了一项试点研究的结果,该研究由10名成年人使用三种不同的测试方法(两种使用PowerPoint或外部链接的缓和方法和一种非缓和方法)讲述主要故事,以证明不同的远程叙事引出方法不会影响叙事的宏观结构。然而,通过将分析扩展到测试的背景,并包括实验者和参与者对测试情况的评估,我们可以看到差异,这导致我推荐所谓的Link方法(一种具有一定程度自主权的适度远程测试方法)用于成人远程测试。
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