Acoustic Scene Classification for Bone-Conducted Sound Using Transfer Learning and Feature Fusion

Sijun Bi, Liang Xu, Shenghui Zhao, Jing Wang
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Abstract

The air-conducted (AC) sound is usually used in the task of acoustic scene classification (ASC). Compared with the AC sound, bone-conducted (BC) sound has the unique advantage of shielding background noise. However, the amount of information contained in BC sound is far less than that in the AC sound due to its limited frequency bandwidth. In this paper, an acoustic scene classification method for BC sound is proposed with a small BC dataset. Firstly, the prosodic features are combined with the spectral features to capture more information, and feature fusion is adopted. Secondly, in order to deal with the small BC dataset, transfer learning is used with a large AC dataset. Finally, a deep learning network based on local residual learning is proposed. The experimental results show that the proposed method achieves the superior performance over the reference models.
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基于迁移学习和特征融合的骨传导声场景分类
空气传导声通常用于声场景分类(ASC)任务。与交流声相比,骨传导声具有屏蔽背景噪声的独特优势。然而,由于频率带宽有限,BC声音所包含的信息量远远少于AC声音。本文提出了一种基于小BC数据集的BC声场景分类方法。首先,将韵律特征与谱特征结合以获取更多信息,并采用特征融合;其次,为了处理小型BC数据集,将迁移学习应用于大型AC数据集。最后,提出了一种基于局部残差学习的深度学习网络。实验结果表明,该方法比参考模型具有更好的性能。
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