Research on Assistant Diagnostic Method of TCM Based on BERT and BiGRU Recurrent Neural Network

Bin Wang, Feng Yuan, Shouqiang Chen, Chuanjie Xu
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Abstract

This paper proposes a model based on BERT and bidirectional GRU (BiGRU) recurrent neural network is proposed to realize disease diagnosis of patients. This method can improve the accuracy of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) auxiliary diagnosis. First of all, this paper uses the BERT model to obtain the feature representation of Chinese medicine text and generates a text vector. Secondly, the obtained text vector is input into the BiGRU network to realize the extraction of TCM text features. Finally, the Softmax function is used to discriminate patients' diseases. The experimental results show that the accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score of the model proposed in this paper all reach more than 80%, and it has a good disease prediction accuracy, which verifies the effectiveness of the method in this paper.
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基于BERT和BiGRU递归神经网络的中医辅助诊断方法研究
本文提出了一种基于BERT和双向GRU (BiGRU)递归神经网络的模型来实现对患者的疾病诊断。该方法可提高中医辅助诊断的准确性。首先,本文利用BERT模型获取中药文本的特征表示,并生成文本向量。其次,将得到的文本向量输入到BiGRU网络中,实现中医文本特征的提取。最后,利用Softmax函数对患者的疾病进行判别。实验结果表明,本文提出的模型的准确率、精密度、召回率、F1分数均达到80%以上,具有较好的疾病预测精度,验证了本文方法的有效性。
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