The importance of pinpoint horizontal well landing

N. Shaymardanov
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Abstract

Summary The development of geologically complex fields with horizontal wells often requires the use of special technologies not only directly for drilling a well within the target interval, but also for well landing. This paper considers an example of the well landing special requirements with the aim of further successful drilling in the target zone in the conditions of the Filanovsky field edge area (North Caspian Offshore). The development target is the Lower Cretaceous sediments (Neocomian superstage), represented by interlayering of sandy reservoirs and clay-siltstones, changing their thickness and properties both in the northeastern and southwestern directions. The oilfield is characterized also by presence of fault zones (with amplitudes from 1 to 65 m). In addition to these geological and structural uncertainties during horizontal wells drilling on the edge parts of the structure (fold wings), significant structural angles cause additional complexity. One more important condition for the successful well landing is the fluid contacts crossing in definite parts of the section. Ultra-Deep Electromagnetic Logging While Drilling Mapping Technology was used to solve successfully all uncertainties and tasks.
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水平井精准着陆的重要性
地质复杂的水平井油田的开发不仅需要在目标层段内直接钻井,而且需要使用特殊的技术来实现井的着陆。本文以Filanovsky油田边缘地区(北里海)为例,考虑了井的特殊要求,目的是在目标区域进一步成功钻井。开发对象为下白垩统(新新统超期),以砂质储层和粘土粉砂岩夹层为代表,其厚度和物性在东北和西南方向发生变化。该油田还存在断裂带(振幅从1米到65米不等)。除了在构造边缘部分(褶皱翼)进行水平井钻井时的地质和结构不确定性外,较大的构造角度会增加复杂性。成功井顶的另一个重要条件是流体接触在一定截面上的交叉。采用超深随钻电磁测井成图技术,成功解决了所有不确定因素和任务。
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