Enhancing encyclopedic characteristics using geotagging: why it matters?

Jasmina Tolj, Ivan Smolčić, Zdenko Jecić
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Abstract

Summary Through the last couple of decades, encyclopaedias have transformed significantly, becoming digital and born-digital, full of multimedia, and today among other characteristics being well connected via hypertext and metadata. At the same time, in digital humanities an increasing emphasis is being put on mapping or geotagging archival data, with special emphasis on networking projects and international cooperation. Digital platforms are being designed for publishing, describing, presenting, searching or browsing through historical sources. Some projects take the temporal aspect further, enabling not just retrieving historical data but also offering navigation through space and time via interactive maps. Encyclopaedias joining such initiatives would allow for new ways to explore its content and connecting encyclopaedic knowledge with specific artefacts and locations so users could visit them. Some encyclopaedic projects include a similar approach to their content, but further development is needed. In this paper, authors analyse existing conditions among web-based encyclopaedic projects (such as the Brockhaus Encyclopaedia and the Slovenian biographical lexicon), the data types appropriate for geotagging, opportunities and perspectives. This paper will also explain how using geotagging enhances encyclopaedias’ characteristics. This would contribute to further encyclopaedia’s interactivity and allow for new ways for users to explore content and learn, in turn contributing to its greater usage.
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使用地理标记增强百科全书特征:为什么重要?
在过去的几十年里,百科全书发生了巨大的变化,成为数字化的、天生的数字化的、充满多媒体的、今天通过超文本和元数据很好地连接起来的其他特征之一。与此同时,在数字人文学科中,越来越重视档案数据的制图或地理标记,特别强调网络项目和国际合作。数字平台被设计用于出版、描述、展示、搜索或浏览历史资料。一些项目在时间方面更进一步,不仅可以检索历史数据,还可以通过交互式地图提供空间和时间导航。《百科全书》加入这样的倡议将允许以新的方式探索其内容,并将百科知识与特定的人工制品和地点联系起来,以便用户可以访问它们。一些百科全书项目包括类似的方法来处理它们的内容,但需要进一步的发展。在本文中,作者分析了基于网络的百科全书项目(如Brockhaus百科全书和斯洛文尼亚传记词典)的现有条件,适合地理标记的数据类型,机会和观点。本文还将解释如何使用地理标记增强百科全书的特征。这将有助于进一步提高百科全书的互动性,并为用户提供探索内容和学习的新方法,从而促进其更广泛的使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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