Event-based modelling of a major historical government source: Ministerratsprotokolle 1848–1918

Stephan Kurz, Wladimir Fischer-Nebmaier
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Abstract

Our paper showcases a critical-historical document edition with a long tradition and of considerable size, the “Ministerratsprotokolle” (MRP). We are currently transferring the MRP to a digital-edition paradigm, based on the XML markup scheme proposed by the Text Encoding Initiative (TEI). Our paper starts out by presenting the corpus and discussing the workflows that lead to the present state of the MRP data. Our main task is to edit, but also to disseminate this important digital Cultural Heritage resource. In order to open access to a broader public quickly, our choice fell on the easiest to process and most general category in our code: events. Events in our case include first of all the dates of ministerial council sessions and the agenda items discussed during these sessions. For these two kinds of events, we propose a markup strategy that is compatible to RDF statements, linking documented text and facts which the text is referring to. To insure reusability from across all disciplines, we are using a prototype eXist-db application that serves the data both as TEI XML and via API. The aim of our paper is twofold: To theoretically discuss event-based modelling of textual resources, and to describe the corpus unlocked by this type of modelling.
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一个主要历史政府来源的基于事件的建模:Ministerratsprotokolle 1848-1918
我们的论文展示了一个具有悠久传统和相当规模的关键历史文件版本,即“Ministerratsprotokolle”(MRP)。我们目前正在将MRP转换为基于文本编码倡议(TEI)提出的XML标记方案的数字版本范例。我们的论文从展示语料库和讨论导致MRP数据当前状态的工作流程开始。我们的主要任务是编辑和传播这一重要的数字文化遗产资源。为了快速向更广泛的公众开放访问,我们选择了代码中最容易处理和最通用的类别:事件。我们的情况首先包括部长级理事会会议的日期和这些会议期间讨论的议程项目。对于这两种事件,我们提出了一种与RDF语句兼容的标记策略,将文档文本与文本所引用的事实链接起来。为了确保所有学科的可重用性,我们使用了一个原型eXist-db应用程序,它可以作为TEI XML并通过API提供数据。本文的目的有两个:从理论上讨论基于事件的文本资源建模,并描述通过这种建模解锁的语料库。
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