A Precise 3D Positioning Approach Based on UWB with Reduced Base Stations

Zhiqiang Xu, Zhu Liang, Ziheng Zhou, Zhenmin Li, Gaoming Du, Xiaolei Wang, Yuanyuan Song
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Ultra wide band (UWB) technology is widely used in indoor three-dimensional positioning system because of its wide bandwidth advantage and outstanding anti-narrow band interference ability. However, the high cost of base stations limit widespread use of UWB technology. At present, mainstream UWB positioning algorithms need to use four base stations, and the calculation process is complex. This paper proposes a three-base-station UWB location algorithm based on TOF (time of flight). The proposed algorithm also simplify the calculation procedure of 3D positioning, using three base stations, which effectviely reduces the cost of adoption for UWB 3D positioning system.
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一种基于超宽带减少基站的精确三维定位方法
超宽带(UWB)技术以其宽频带优势和出色的抗窄带干扰能力被广泛应用于室内三维定位系统中。然而,基站的高成本限制了超宽带技术的广泛使用。目前主流的UWB定位算法需要使用4个基站,计算过程复杂。提出了一种基于TOF(飞行时间)的三基站超宽带定位算法。该算法还简化了三个基站的三维定位计算过程,有效降低了超宽带三维定位系统的采用成本。
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