A Plasmonic Biosensor Based on Dual D-Shaped Photonic Crystal Fiber

M. Masuk, M. Hossain, Jarif Mahadi
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Abstract

A symmetrical surface plasmon resonance (SPR)-based dual D-shaped photonic crystal fiber (PCF) biosensor has been proposed and investigated by finite element method (FEM) based mode solver. The fiber has a circular core based on ring of air holes on inner layer and an outer layer of hexagonal lattice. As plasmonic material, gold is applied to the surface that has been polished. The sensor exhibits a maximum sensitivity of 37900 nm/RIU in wavelength interrogation and a wavelength resolution of 2.64×10−6 RIU in the sensing range of 1.36–1.42, which is a suitable range for biosensing applications, such as cancer detection. Maximum amplitude sensitivity obtained is 2570 RIU−1. Due to high sensitivity in both wavelength and amplitude interrogation approaches, suitable range and ease of fabrication complexity, the proposed fiber can be considered as an optimum alternative for bio-molecular analyte detection.
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基于双d形光子晶体光纤的等离子体生物传感器
提出了一种基于对称表面等离子体共振(SPR)的双d形光子晶体光纤(PCF)生物传感器,并采用基于有限元法的模式求解器对其进行了研究。该纤维具有基于内层气孔环的圆形芯和六边形晶格的外层。作为等离子体材料,金被涂在抛光过的表面上。该传感器在波长探测时的最大灵敏度为37900 nm/RIU,在1.36-1.42的传感范围内的波长分辨率为2.64×10−6 RIU,适用于癌症检测等生物传感应用。获得的最大振幅灵敏度为2570 RIU−1。由于波长和振幅探测方法的高灵敏度,合适的范围和易于制造的复杂性,所提出的光纤可以被认为是生物分子分析物检测的最佳替代方案。
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