Evaluating the Performance of Containerized Webservers against web servers on Virtual Machines using Bombardment and Siege

Daniel Ukene, H. Wimmer, Jongyeop Kim
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Abstract

Containerization is becoming an increasingly common aspect of DevOps. Adding a container layer increases the complexity and could impact system performance. This study explores the performance differences of the Apache and Nginx web servers on Virtual Machines (VMs) and Docker Containers with official web server images from Docker Hub. A sandbox environment was created with both containerized and non-containerized versions of the web servers, and their performance was analyzed using line graphs. The results showed differences in performance between VMs and Docker Containers, with some variation from previous research due to the virtualization being done locally rather than on the cloud. This study would be advantageous for organizations with on-premises infrastructure due to security or governing regulations.
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使用轰炸和围攻评估容器化web服务器对虚拟机上web服务器的性能
容器化正在成为DevOps中越来越普遍的一个方面。添加容器层会增加复杂性,并可能影响系统性能。本研究使用来自Docker Hub的官方web服务器映像,探讨了Apache和Nginx web服务器在虚拟机(vm)和Docker容器上的性能差异。使用容器化和非容器化版本的web服务器创建了一个沙箱环境,并使用线形图分析了它们的性能。结果显示了vm和Docker容器之间的性能差异,由于虚拟化是在本地而不是在云上完成的,因此与之前的研究有一些差异。由于安全性或管理法规的原因,这项研究对于拥有本地基础设施的组织是有利的。
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