A self-powered rectifier circuit for low-voltage energy harvesting applications

H. Uluşan, K. Gharehbaghi, Ö. Zorlu, A. Muhtaroğlu, H. Kulah
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

This paper presents a fully self-powered low voltage and low power active rectifier circuit for vibration-based electromagnetic (EM) energy harvesters. A passive AC/DC doubler is used to provide a supply voltage for the active rectifier circuit. The proposed circuit is designed using standard 90 nm TSMC CMOS technology. The simulation results show that the proposed active rectifier circuit has voltage conversion ratio higher than 150% when the input peak voltage is more than 100 mV at open-load condition. The maximum power conversion efficiency of the circuit is 92% with 500 mV input peak voltage and 40 kΩ load resistance. Moreover, the rectifier is able to operate with low frequency input signals commonly available from vibrational energy harvesters.
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一种用于低压能量收集应用的自供电整流电路
提出了一种用于振动电磁能量采集器的全自供电低电压低功率有源整流电路。无源AC/DC倍频器用于为有源整流电路提供电源电压。该电路采用标准的90纳米TSMC CMOS技术设计。仿真结果表明,在开载条件下,当输入峰值电压大于100 mV时,所提出的有源整流电路的电压转换比大于150%。当输入峰值电压为500 mV,负载电阻为40 kΩ时,电路的最大功率转换效率为92%。此外,整流器能够在通常从振动能量采集器获得的低频输入信号下工作。
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