CAUSATIVE CONSTRUCTION IN ASAHAN MALAY LANGUAGE: MORPHOLOGICAL CAUSATIVE ANALYSIS

Muhammad Yusuf, M. Mulyadi
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Abstract

This study attempts to describe morphological causative in Asahan Malay Language (AML). This research employed qualitative approach. This study followed the steps of data collection and data analysis. The data of this research were obtained through field linguistics method which covered direct elicitation, recording, and elicitation checking. The classified data were clarified with the native speakers of this language to improve the reliability of the data. From the analysis, it can be concluded that morphological causative construction in AML implies that the meaning of cause and effect. It is indicated by the use of suffix –kan and -i. In addition, causative markers of –kan and –i in AML can be attached to verbs, adjectives, nouns, and numerals.
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马来语的致使结构:形态致使分析
本研究试图描述亚萨罕马来语(AML)的形态使役。本研究采用定性方法。本研究遵循数据收集和数据分析的步骤。本研究的数据采用现场语言学方法获取,包括直接引出、记录和引出检查。为了提高数据的可靠性,分类数据与母语人士进行了澄清。从分析中可以得出结论,AML的形态使役结构暗示了因果意义。它由后缀-kan和-i表示。此外,AML中-kan和-i的使役标记可以附加在动词、形容词、名词和数字上。
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