Usability Evaluation of Adaptive Features in e-Learning

J. R. Batmetan, M. Mintjelungan, H. K. Manggopa, B. Kilis, D. Kembuan
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Abstract

The usefulness of an e-learning application feature is important to ensure a feature can continue to be used. This study aims to measure the usefulness of e-learning application features and to evaluate the adaptive features of e-learning used in higher education. This study uses measurement the usability test based on the combined use of two techniques: a questionnaire-based survey and an empirical analysis. The survey has been used to achieve feedbacks from the subjects’ point of view. In particular, it has been useful to capture the perceived usability of the subjects. This result is further confirmed by the empirical analysis we carried out by analyzing the correlation between the effort of usability feature to adopted e-learning and some measures suitable defined for those processes. The majority of subjects assess that some e-learning features still have to be developed again. Why? Because there are still some features that have not been in accordance with the needs of users and less adaptive to the information required by the user. Indeed, empirical analysis is found to still have features that can produce adaptive information in a better learning process. The results of this study recommend features adaptive according to user needs so that e-learning becomes an alternative in the learning process in higher education. Keywords—adaptive feature; e-learning; evaluation; higher education; usability
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自适应特征在电子学习中的可用性评价
电子学习应用程序功能的有用性对于确保功能可以继续使用非常重要。本研究旨在衡量电子学习应用特征的有用性,并评估高等教育中使用的电子学习的适应性特征。本研究采用问卷调查和实证分析两种技术相结合的方法对可用性测试进行测量。该调查已被用于从受试者的角度获得反馈。特别是,捕捉主题的感知可用性是有用的。通过分析可用性特征对采用e-learning的努力与为这些过程定义的一些合适的度量之间的相关性,我们进行了实证分析,进一步证实了这一结果。大多数受试者评估,一些电子学习功能仍然需要再次开发。为什么?因为还有一些功能没有按照用户的需求,对用户所需要的信息适应性较差。事实上,实证分析被发现仍然具有在更好的学习过程中产生适应性信息的特征。本研究的结果可根据使用者的需要,推荐自适应的功能,使电子学习成为高等教育学习过程中的另一种选择。Keywords-adaptive特性;在线学习;评估;高等教育;可用性
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