Wide input range from 80mV to 3V operation on-chip single-inductor dual-output (SIDO) DC-DC boost converter with self-adjusting clock duty for sensor network applications

Y. Nakase, Y. Ido, T. Oishi, T. Kumamoto, Toru Shimizu
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

An SIDO boost DC-DC converter operating with a wide input voltage range is proposed for sensor network applications. As the input voltage becomes lower, the inductor current is restricted by on-resistance of a driver transistor. Therefore, longer Ton period does not indicate a lager inductor current. In this condition, Ton period for the lowest input voltage operation is determined as the inductor current reaches 85% of its ideal value. The converter should operate in a continuous conduction mode (CCM) to obtain the maximum power from the input. Toff period is set by feed forward control from Ton period to sustain the output voltages. A test chip fabricated by a 190nm CMOS technology operates at the input voltage range from 80mV to 3V with maintaining the two output voltages of 3V and 5V, respectively. This means that the power of 625μW is substantially supplied from the input of 80mV for inner circuits.
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宽输入范围从80mV到3V操作片上单电感双输出(SIDO) DC-DC升压转换器具有自调节时钟负载的传感器网络应用
提出了一种适用于传感器网络的宽输入电压范围SIDO升压DC-DC变换器。当输入电压降低时,电感电流受到驱动晶体管导通电阻的限制。因此,较长的Ton周期并不表示较大的电感电流。在这种情况下,当电感电流达到其理想值的85%时,确定最低输入电压工作的Ton周期。转换器应在连续导通模式(CCM)下工作,以从输入获得最大功率。截止周期由Ton周期前馈控制设定,以维持输出电压。采用190nm CMOS工艺制作的测试芯片工作在80mV ~ 3V的输入电压范围内,分别保持3V和5V两个输出电压。这意味着625μW的功率基本上由内部电路的80mV输入提供。
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