Monopole Time Reversal Method Based on the Partitioned Cross-spectral Algorithm

Yong-Chang Li, Yuan Liu, Xueyong Zhang
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Abstract

Monopole time reversal (MTR) method is an advanced sound source localization technology, while the sidelobes of sound source imaging have a high level at low signal-to-noise ratios, which may lead to the sound sources are masked. In order to reduce the influence of noise, the monopole time reversal method based on a partitioned cross spectral algorithm is proposed in this paper. In this method, the measurement array is first divided into several blocks, and then the time reversed pressure field of every block is obtained by the MTR method. Subsequently, the partitioned cross spectrum is calculated by multiplying the time reversed pressure fields of all blocks as the final result. Numerical simulations show that compared with the conventional MTR method, the proposed method is able to dramatically improve the dynamic range of sound source imaging above 10 dB, and can realize low-sidelobe localization of the sources at SNR of -5 dB.
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基于分割交叉谱算法的单极子时间反转方法
单极子时间反转(MTR)方法是一种先进的声源定位技术,但在低信噪比下声源成像副瓣电平高,可能导致声源被掩盖。为了降低噪声的影响,本文提出了一种基于分割交叉谱算法的单极子时间反转方法。该方法首先将测量阵列划分为若干块,然后通过MTR方法获得每个块的时间逆压力场。然后,将各区块的时间逆压力场相乘作为最终结果,计算划分的交叉谱。数值模拟结果表明,与传统的MTR方法相比,该方法能够显著提高声源成像的动态范围,并能在信噪比为-5 dB的情况下实现声源的低旁瓣定位。
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