A modified square patch antenna with improved bandwidth performance for WiFi applications

Rida Gadhafi, M. Sanduleanu
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

A modified square patch antenna, for WiFi applications, operating at 5.5 GHz, is proposed in this article. A complementary square open loop resonator, having the resonance frequency at the upper 3 dB frequency of the patch resonance, is introduced on the patch to enhance the bandwidth more than twice that of the conventional square patch antenna operating at the same frequency. The concept of introducing a resonant slot at 3 dB frequency helps to eliminate the cross-polarized component seen in most of the classical designs due to the presence of resonance slots. Simulation results show that 2:1 VSWR bandwidth of the antenna is 7% whereas the conventional square patch antenna offers only 3% bandwidth. The proposed antenna has a compact size of 1.9 cm × 2 cm. It offers a uniform gain of 4.25 dB and a directivity of 6.1 dB at the frequency of operation.
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改进的方形贴片天线,提高了WiFi应用的带宽性能
本文提出了一种改进的方形贴片天线,用于WiFi应用,工作频率为5.5 GHz。在贴片上引入一个互补的方形开环谐振器,其谐振频率在贴片谐振频率的3db以上,以提高在相同频率下工作的传统方形贴片天线的两倍以上的带宽。在3db频率引入谐振槽的概念有助于消除大多数经典设计中由于谐振槽的存在而出现的交叉极化分量。仿真结果表明,该天线2:1驻波比带宽为7%,而传统的方形贴片天线仅提供3%的带宽。所提出的天线具有1.9厘米× 2厘米的紧凑尺寸。它在工作频率上提供4.25 dB的均匀增益和6.1 dB的指向性。
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