The effectiveness of physical activity in cardiorehabilitation

M. Yakovlev, O. D. Lebedeva, V. Vladimirsky, E. V. Vladimirsky, A. N. Lunina
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Abstract

The review shows that the molecular mechanisms initiated by physical exertion underlie the multifactorial influence of the latter on the function of the cardiovascular system and the course of cardiac diseases. Exercise is an important component of the therapeutic treatment in patients with cardiovascular diseases, which is confirmed by the results of a meta­analysis that included 63 studies that were associated with various forms of aerobic exercise of different intensity (from 50 to 95 % VO2) for 1 to 47 months, which showed that exercise-based CR improves cardiovascular function. Knowledge of the molecular basis of the impact of physical activity makes it possible to use biochemical markers to assess the effectiveness of rehabilitation programs.
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体育活动在心脏康复中的有效性
综上所述,体力消耗引发的分子机制是体力消耗对心血管系统功能和心脏病病程多因素影响的基础。运动是心血管疾病患者治疗的重要组成部分,一项荟萃分析的结果证实了这一点,该荟萃分析包括63项研究,这些研究与1至47个月的不同强度的各种形式的有氧运动(从50%到95% VO2)有关,表明基于运动的CR可以改善心血管功能。对身体活动影响的分子基础的了解使得使用生化标记物来评估康复计划的有效性成为可能。
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