Palaiologan Constantinople and a New Architectural Idiom

R. Ousterhout
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Abstract

Following the reconquest of Constantinople in 1261, the city experienced a brief cultural revival, marked by significant works of restoration and new construction to reconnect the city to its past glory. Older monastic establishments were expanded, often with large chapels for the privileged burials of the aristocracy. The new architectural style of the period is best represented by the Church of Christ in the Chora Monastery, the best preserved project of the period, characterized by small-scale relationships in its design, picturesque asymmetries, and the lack of a clear relationship between the exterior forms and the interior spaces.
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君士坦丁堡和一种新的建筑风格
在1261年君士坦丁堡被重新征服之后,这座城市经历了短暂的文化复兴,以重要的修复工程和新建筑为标志,重新将这座城市与过去的辉煌联系起来。古老的修道院设施得到了扩展,通常为贵族的特权葬礼提供了大教堂。这一时期的新建筑风格最好的代表是乔拉修道院的基督教堂,这是这一时期保存最完好的项目,其特点是设计中的小规模关系,风景如画的不对称,以及外部形式和内部空间之间缺乏明确的关系。
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