Analytical Modelling and Optimization of DC-Link Voltage Harmonic Spectra of Full-Bridge Modular Multilevel Converters for Buck and Boost Operation

Thabet Alzahrani, M. Odavic, S. Thakur, K. Atallah
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Abstract

This paper develops a new analytical solution to the harmonic spectrum of the Full-Bridge Modular Multilevel Converter (FBMMC) dc-side based on phase-shifted carrier pulse width modulation and considering varying dc-link voltage operation. The harmonic distribution of the FBMMC dc-side voltage is analyzed through using double Fourier series analysis. Through the analysis, proper selection of the modulation indexes, carrier displacement angle, and the number of SMs can ensure a significant reduction in the dc-link switching-ripple voltage. Thus, the related filter can be removed or significantly reduced. The developed model is validated through simulation tests of a Grid-Tied FBMMC with a front-end three-phase diode rectifier without passive components in the dc-link,
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降压和升压全桥模块化多电平变换器直流链路电压谐波谱的分析建模与优化
本文提出了一种基于相移载波脉宽调制的全桥模块化多电平变换器(FBMMC)直流侧谐波谱的解析解,并考虑了直流链路电压工作的变化。通过双傅立叶级数分析,分析了FBMMC直流侧电压的谐波分布。通过分析,适当选择调制指标、载流子位移角和SMs个数可以保证直流链路开关纹波电压的显著降低。因此,相关的过滤器可以被移除或显著减少。该模型通过带直流链路无无源器件的前端三相二极管整流器并网FBMMC的仿真试验得到了验证。
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