Distributionally Robust Energy Management of Multi-microgrid System with Uncertainty

Zhichao Shi, Tao Zhang, Yajie Liu, Rui Wang, Shengjun Huang
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Abstract

With the increasing penetration of renewable generation into power system, the energy management of multi-microgrid (MMG) system has become an important problem. In this paper, a bi-level distributionally robust energy management model for MMG system with uncertain renewable generation is proposed. The distribution system operator (DSO) and each microgrid (MG) are considered as different entities with various objectives. In each MG, the Wasserstein distance based ambiguity set is utilized to describe the uncertain distribution of renewable generation. Due to the coupling power exchange, the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) is applied to solve the problem in a decentralized manner. For individual MG energy management, the column and constraint generation (CCG) algorithm is used to solve it. Simulation experiments are carried out to validate the effectiveness of the proposed model based on a modified IEEE 33-bus system with three MGs.
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不确定多微网系统的分布式鲁棒能量管理
随着可再生能源发电在电力系统中的日益普及,多微网系统的能量管理已成为一个重要问题。针对具有不确定可再生能源发电的MMG系统,提出了一种双层分布式鲁棒能量管理模型。分配系统运营商(DSO)和每个微电网(MG)被视为具有不同目标的不同实体。在每个MG中,使用基于Wasserstein距离的模糊集来描述可再生能源发电的不确定分布。由于功率交换的耦合性,采用乘法器的交变方向法(ADMM)以分散的方式解决了该问题。对于单个MG能量管理,采用列约束生成(CCG)算法求解。仿真实验验证了该模型的有效性,该模型基于改进的IEEE 33总线系统,具有三个mg。
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