Torque Ripple Reduction in DTC Induction Motor Drive

Adhavan Balashanmugham, Maheswaran Mockaisamy, S. Murugesan
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Abstract

The asynchronous or Induction Motor (IM) is one of the most widely used electrical machines in the world, due to the three following advantages namely 1.Their construction is simple and rugged 2.The absence of slip rings, commutators and brushes make it cheaper, and 3.It is also maintenance free compared to DC motors and Synchronous motor due to wear and tear of brushes, slip rings and commutators respectively. The Section 1 deals with the introduction of induction motor and Direct Torque Control scheme. Section 2 briefly discusses the types of Induction motor. Section 3 tells about the control strategies of Induction motor respectively scalar control and vector control, and also briefly explains about Direct Torque Control (DTC) method. The Section 4 discuss about the Types of Control Strategies for Torque ripple Reductions in DTC as well as the two proposed schemes namely 1.Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC) for DTC-SVM and 2.Artificial Neural Network (ANN) controller for DTC-SVM respectively for IM and its results, The two proposed schemes uses Hybrid Asymmetric Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation (HASVPWM) for switching the inverter. The Section 5 revels about the modern advanced techniques such as ANN and FLC based DTC.
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直接转矩感应电机驱动的转矩脉动减小
异步或感应电动机(IM)是世界上使用最广泛的电机之一,由于以下三个优点:1。它们的结构简单而坚固。没有滑环、换向器和电刷使它更便宜;与直流电机和同步电机相比,由于电刷、滑环和换向器的磨损,它也无需维护。第1节介绍了感应电动机和直接转矩控制方案。第2节简要讨论了感应电动机的类型。第3节分别介绍了异步电动机的标量控制和矢量控制策略,并对直接转矩控制(Direct Torque control, DTC)方法进行了简要说明。第4节讨论了直接转矩脉动减小的控制策略类型以及提出的两种方案,即1。模糊逻辑控制器(FLC)的DTC-SVM和2。采用人工神经网络(ANN)控制DTC-SVM分别用于IM及其结果,两种方案采用混合非对称空间矢量脉宽调制(HASVPWM)切换逆变器。第5节介绍了现代先进技术,如基于人工神经网络和FLC的DTC。
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