Solder joint reliability study of 256 pin, 0.4 mm pitch, PQFP

C. K. Yeo, S. Mhaisalkar, H. Pang
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引用次数: 12

Abstract

In this paper, a comprehensive experimental and numerical study of the solder joint reliability for 256 pin, 0.4 mm pitch Plastic Quad Flat Packs (PQFPs) are presented. The reliability of solder joints were assessed through accelerated lifetime testing under the temperature range of -55/spl deg/C to 125/spl deg/C. Sample were progressively taken out at 1000 cycles intervals to study the change in microstructure such as grain coarsening, growth of intermetallics, initiation and propagation of thermal fatigue cracks. Temperature cycling results were modeled by 3-parameter Weibull distribution. The deformation history of solder joints was analyzed by three dimensional non-linear finite element method (FEM) involving thermal elastic-plastic-creep simulation. The plastic and creep strain ranges were used in life prediction models and compared to the experimental results. Satisfactory correlation was observed.
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256引脚0.4 mm间距PQFP焊点可靠性研究
本文对256引脚、0.4 mm间距塑料四平面封装(PQFPs)的焊点可靠性进行了全面的实验和数值研究。在-55 ~ 125 spl℃的温度范围内,通过加速寿命试验评估焊点的可靠性。以1000次循环为间隔逐步取试样,研究其显微组织的变化,如晶粒粗化、金属间化合物的生长、热疲劳裂纹的萌生和扩展等。温度循环结果采用三参数威布尔分布建模。采用热弹塑性蠕变模拟的三维非线性有限元法对焊点的变形历程进行了分析。将塑性应变和蠕变应变范围用于寿命预测模型,并与试验结果进行了比较。观察到令人满意的相关性。
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