Perfil biopsicossocial de pacientes que procuram mutirão de infertilidade na cidade de Ribeirão Preto (SP)

Ana Karina Bartmann, Amélia Gontijo Velozo de Melo, Lucas Lacerda Medeiros da Silva, Paulo Cesar Saran, Uebe Chade Rezek
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Abstract

Objective

To investigate, through a questionnaire, the psychological and social aspects of infertile patients attended at the Infertility Ambulatory Clinic of Electro Bonini Hospital, in the city of Ribeirão Preto (SP).

Methods

Were interviewed 116 women who sought care for investigation and treatment of infertility. The results were analyzed to identify the social and psychological profiles of the patients.

Results

The main questions took into account the degree of sadness for not getting pregnant, their hope to get pregnant, if they had already been pregnant, if they had ever thought about adopting a child, withdrawal of treatment. The results were consistent with the data found in the literature. The biopsychosocial profile analysis revealed a strong degree of sadness and prejudice or social pressure for not getting pregnant. However, those women have great hope of getting pregnant and the vast majority doesn’t think of quitting treatment.

Conclusion

This study proves the pathological aspect that infertility causes in the lives of couples, especially women, since 75% reported that they feel unhappy or depressed for not being able to get pregnant. Multidisciplinary work, in that sense, plays an important role in understanding the intimate and deep emotional conflicts that infertility causes.

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在ribeirao Preto (SP)市寻求不孕症联合治疗的患者的生物心理社会概况
目的通过问卷调查,了解里贝奥普雷图(SP)市Electro Bonini医院不孕症门诊不孕患者的心理和社会状况。方法对116例求医调查和治疗不孕症的妇女进行访谈。对结果进行分析,以确定患者的社会和心理特征。结果主要问题包括未怀孕的悲伤程度、希望怀孕的程度、是否已经怀孕、是否考虑过收养孩子、是否退出治疗等。结果与文献中的数据一致。生物-心理-社会分析显示,人们对不怀孕有强烈的悲伤、偏见或社会压力。然而,这些女性有很大的希望怀孕,绝大多数人都不想放弃治疗。结论:本研究证明了不孕不育对夫妻生活造成的病理影响,尤其是女性,75%的人报告说他们因为不能怀孕而感到不快乐或沮丧。从这个意义上说,多学科工作在理解不孕症引起的亲密和深刻的情感冲突方面发挥着重要作用。
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