The Analysis of Some Productivity Elements Obtained by Some Maize Hybrids Cultivated in Targoviste’s Plain

D. Ivona
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Abstract

Abstract In this work, five maize hybrids were analyzed in terms of productivity elements (number of rows of grains on the cob, mass of 1000 grains, yield in grains, production per hectare) cultivated in the pedoclimatic conditions offered by Targoviste’s Plain. The analyzed hybrids were Caussade, Clariti, KWS Kamelias, KWS Kinemas, Pioneer P0017, KWS 2376, hybrids of FAO 320-390 precocity group. The Pioneer P0017 hybrid was chosen as a control variant because of the frequent cultivation in the area. The study was conducted during the agricultural year 2017 in Băleni, Dâmboviţa County. The results obtained highlighted values between 14 and 18 rows of grains on the cob, the mass of 1000 grains presented values between 332.7 and 435.7 grams, and the yield in grains 87.16 and 89.9%. Regarding the production of grains per hectare, the analyzed hybrids achieved high levels of this parameter, namely from 9590 to 12846 kg of grains / hectare.
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Targoviste平原几种玉米杂交种产量要素分析
摘要本研究分析了在Targoviste平原土壤气候条件下种植的5个玉米杂交种的生产力要素(穗轴上的粒数、千粒重、籽粒产量、每公顷产量)。分析的杂交种为Caussade、Clariti、KWS Kamelias、KWS Kinemas、Pioneer P0017、KWS 2376,均为FAO 320-390早熟类群杂交种。由于该地区频繁种植,选择先锋P0017杂交品种作为对照变种。该研究于2017年农业年期间在Dâmboviţa县b列尼进行。结果表明,玉米穗轴上的突出值在14 ~ 18行之间,1000粒质量在332.7 ~ 435.7 g之间,籽粒产量在87.16% ~ 89.9%之间。就每公顷粮食产量而言,所分析的杂交种在这一参数上达到较高水平,即每公顷粮食产量为9590至12846公斤。
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