Monolithic Centrifugal Microfluidic Platform for Bacteria Capture and Concentration, Lysis, Nucleic-Acid Amplification, and Real-Time Detection

J. Garcia-Cordero, I. Dimov, Justin O'Grady, J. Ducrée, T. Barry, A. Ricco
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

We report the design, fabrication, and characterization of a polymer centrifugal microfluidic system for the specific detection of bacterial pathogens. This single-cartridge platform integrates bacteria capture and concentration, supernatant solution removal, lysis, and nucleic-acid sequence-based amplification (NASBA) in a single unit. The unit is fabricated using multilayer lamination and consists of five different polymer layers. Bacteria capture and concentration are accomplished by sedimentation in five minutes. Centrifugation forces also drive the subsequent steps. A wax valve is integrated in the cartridge to enable high-speed centrifugation. Oil is used to prevent evaporation during reactions requiring thermal cycling. Device functionality was demonstrated by real-time detection of E. coli from a 200-¿L sample.
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用于细菌捕获和浓缩,裂解,核酸扩增和实时检测的单片离心微流控平台
我们报告的设计,制造和表征的聚合物离心微流控系统的特异性检测细菌病原体。这种单筒平台将细菌捕获和浓度,上清溶液去除,裂解和核酸序列扩增(NASBA)集成在一个单元中。该装置采用多层叠层制造,由五种不同的聚合物层组成。细菌的捕获和浓缩通过沉降在五分钟内完成。离心力也会驱动后续步骤。蜡阀集成在药筒中,以实现高速离心。在需要热循环的反应中,油被用来防止蒸发。通过实时检测200- L样品中的大肠杆菌,证明了设备的功能。
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