Reliability of Au-Ag alloy wire bonding

Hai Liu, Qirong Chen, Zhenqing Zhao, Qian Wang, Jianfeng Zeng, Jonghyun Chae, Jaisung Lee
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引用次数: 15

Abstract

Au-Ag alloy wire is a low cost wire bonding solution instead of gold wire for IC packaging. Comparing with copper wire, Au-Ag wire has better productivity because it does not need protective gas and it is softer. The main issue of Au-Ag alloy wire bonding is its reliability in humidity environment. In present study, the bond parameters effect on PCT reliability was investigated. The correlation between the IMC profile and PCT lifetime was established. The IMC characteristic length was defined to express the relationship quantitatively. Meanwhile, The Au-Ag-Al IMC growth equation was obtained through HTS. It is found that the IMC growth rate is slower one order of magnitude than 99.99% gold wire.
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金-银合金焊丝焊接的可靠性
金-银合金线是一种低成本的线键合解决方案,代替金线用于IC封装。与铜线相比,金银线不需要保护气体,且质地柔软,生产率更高。金银合金焊丝焊接的主要问题是其在潮湿环境下的可靠性。本文研究了粘结参数对PCT可靠性的影响。建立了IMC剖面与PCT寿命的相关性。定义了IMC特征长度来定量表达两者之间的关系。同时,通过高温超导获得了Au-Ag-Al的IMC生长方程。结果表明,IMC的生长速度比99.99%金线慢一个数量级。
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